Hidden Figures YRE QUIZ Chap. 8–13

Why did Dorothy Vaughan move to a larger and more expensive apartment in 1944?

• She moved so that she could have roommates to share the cost of housing.

• She moved because she decided to quit her job at Langley.

• She moved so that her children could live with her, instead of in Farmville.

• She moved because she was promoted to head engineer at Langley and could easily afford a larger apartment.

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One effect that the end of World War II had on jobs in the U.S. was:

• Women were now considered equal to men, so most jobs in the U.S. continued to be held by women.

• Many people got a "pink slip", meaning that they lost their wartime jobs.

• The economy suffered and the country entered a depression, meaning there were fewer jobs available.

• The war caused widespread desegregation in the U.S.

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Dorothy Vaughan became the first:

• mathematician hired at Langley

• black woman in space

• black woman to be awarded a graduate degree in the U.S.

• black woman to hold the position of section head (supervisor) at Langley

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After World War II, what was the new motivator for NACA to continue to push hard to innovate?

• Tensions with the Soviet Union

• The need to defeat Nazi Germany

• The necessity to create more jobs for women

• The need to pass new legislation to desegregate schools in the U.S.

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In the years after World War II, the key to career advancement for black women at Langley was to:

• band together and refuse to go to work to make a point

• specialize in a subfield of aeronautics

• become teachers to educate the future generations of black engineers

• attend protest marches

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Katherine Gobles and the engineers she worked with at Langley eventually worked together on research about air disturbances, caused by jets, that led to:

• the decision to ground all jets to avoid future accidents

• changes to the chemical composition of rocket fuel

• changes in air traffic regulations

• the establishment of the West Computers

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