Kinds of Sentences According to Function

Which of the following is an example of an imperative sentence?

• a. "How are you feeling today?"

• b) "Please close the window."

• c) "It's too cold outside."

• d) "I love spending time with my family."

What is the purpose of an exclamatory sentence?

• a) To ask a question

• b) To express strong emotion

• c) To make a statement

• d) To give a command

Which of the following is an example of a declarative sentence?

• a) "How much does it cost?"

• b) "Clean your room."

• c) "I went to the store yesterday."

• d) "What a beautiful day it is!"

Which of the following sentences is an example of an interrogative sentence used to make a suggestion?

• a) "Why don't we go out for dinner tonight?"

• b) "I can't wait to see the movie tonight!"

• c) "Please close the door behind you."

• d) "That was a really interesting lecture."

Answer explanation

In this sentence, the interrogative sentence "Why don't we go out for dinner tonight?" is used to make a suggestion. The sentence is not asking a direct question, but rather proposing an idea. Therefore, it is an interrogative sentence used to make a suggestion.

Which of the following sentences is an example of a declarative sentence used to make a complaint?

• a) "Are you going to the party tonight?"

• b) "I'm really looking forward to the concert tomorrow!"

• c) "The service at this restaurant is terrible."

• d) "Let's go for a walk in the park."

Answer explanation

In this sentence, the declarative sentence "The service at this restaurant is terrible" is used to make a complaint. The sentence is making a statement about the quality of service at the restaurant, expressing dissatisfaction with it.

Which of the following sentences is an example of an exclamatory sentence used to express surprise?

• a) "Did you see the new movie that just came out?"

• b) "I can't believe it's already May!"

• c) "Please turn off your phone during the movie."

• d) "She always wears blue on Fridays."

Answer explanation

In this sentence, the exclamatory sentence "I can't believe it's already May!" is used to express surprise. The sentence is making a statement about the current month, expressing disbelief at how quickly time has passed.

Which of the following sentences is an example of an imperative sentence used to make a request?

• a) "What time is it?"

• b) "Stop talking and listen to me!"

• c) "The flowers in the garden are blooming beautifully."

• d) "I can't believe you're already finished with your work!"

Answer explanation

In this sentence, the imperative sentence "Stop talking and listen to me!" is used to make a request. The sentence is giving a command to the listener to stop talking and pay attention.

Which of the following sentences is an example of an interrogative sentence used to ask for clarification?

• a) "The package should arrive tomorrow, right?"

• b) "Please bring me a glass of water."

• c) "He didn't come to the party, did he?"

• d) "She was so excited about her new job!"

Answer explanation

In this sentence, the interrogative sentence "He didn't come to the party, did he?" is used to ask for clarification. The sentence is not making a statement, but rather asking for confirmation or correction.

Which of the following sentences is an example of a declarative sentence used to provide information?

• a) "How can I help you today?"

• b) "I love the smell of fresh-baked bread."

• c) "Could you please pass me the salt?"

• d) "Don't forget to wear sunscreen on a sunny day."

Answer explanation

In this sentence, the declarative sentence "I love the smell of fresh-baked bread" is used to provide information. The sentence is making a statement about the speaker's personal preference, expressing their fondness for the aroma of bread.

Which of the following sentences is an example of an exclamatory sentence used to express admiration?

• a) "Why is it so difficult to find good help these days?"

• b) "I'm really tired after such a long day at work."

• c) "What a beautiful sunset!"

• d) "Let's go to the beach this weekend."

Answer explanation

In this sentence, the exclamatory sentence "What a beautiful sunset!" is used to express admiration. The sentence is making a statement about the sunset, expressing the speaker's appreciation for its beauty.