Kunny Quiz 2

According to the definitions provided, globalisation can be best described as:

• a) The influence of Western culture worldwide.
• b) The integration of economies, cultures, and political systems worldwide.
• c) The process of technology advancement on a global scale.
• d) The power held by multinational corporations worldwide.

How has globalisation impacted developing countries, based on the notes?

• a) It has drastically widened the gap between rich and poor countries.
• b) It has enabled them to close the gap with richer countries due to cheaper communication and transport.
• c) It has caused them to become more isolated.
• d) It has reduced their economic growth.

Which of the following is NOT listed as a positive effect of globalisation?

• a) Creation of new wealth opportunities
• b) Increased job and business insecurity
• c) Stimulation of international markets and trade
• d) Increased awareness of cultural and ethnic diversity

Which of the following is a common critique related to globalisation?

• a) It fosters a more egalitarian world.
• b) It often leads to the spread of Americanisation or Westernisation.
• c) It reduces the impact of multinational corporations.
• d) It simplifies the preservation of local cultures and traditions.

What role do multinational corporations play in the globalisation process?

• a) They avoid contributing to the globalisation process.
• b) They foster global markets and adapt to local norms and cultures.
• c) They only focus on maximizing profit without regard to cultural impact.
• d) They discourage the use of local flavours and customs in their products.

How can migration potentially affect culture according to the notes?

• a) It can lead to the eradication of local culture.
• b) It can foster unity and eradicate xenophobia.
• c) It can create cultural polarization and potentially increase nationalism and xenophobia.
• d) It has no significant impact on culture.

Which process describes a minority group gradually adopting the customs and attitudes of the dominant culture?

• a) Integration
• b) Polarisation
• c) Naturalisation
• d) Assimilation

What could be an effect of globalization on urban eating habits?

• a) It promotes more organic and healthier diets.
• b) It increases the consumption of home-cooked meals.
• c) It may contribute to a rise in fast food consumption and related health issues.
• d) It eradicates the need for food delivery services.

How might globalization influence culture change?

• a) By promoting the preservation of 'pure' culture and traditions.
• b) By fostering cultural stagnation and reducing innovation.
• c) By influencing through factors such as trade, social movements, migration, and education.
• d) It has no substantial influence on culture change.

What is a significant negative aspect of globalisation?

• a) It leads to the disappearance of multinational corporations.
• b) It reduces the ability to trade internationally.
• c) It may lead to the formation of oligarchies and widening social and income gaps.
• d) It reduces cultural and ethnic awareness.