Which of the following weather conditions would you expect to see on a sunny day?

High pressure, high humidity, cumulus clouds

High pressure, low humidity, cirrus cloud

Low pressure, high humidity, stratus clouds

Low pressure, low humidity, cumulus clouds

Swampy areas can be found in many Florida locations. What weather conditions are most frequently found in this environment?

high temperature, high humidity

Earth has many types of climate zones. The map below shows the tundra climate zones of the Northern Hemisphere. Which of the following BEST describes this type of climate?

It has very cold temperatures because it is far from the equator.

It is very hot because it is on the coastline.

It is very wet because it is below sea level.

It receives very little snowfall because it is close to the ocean.

Which of these describes a common difference between coastal areas of land and inland areas?

Coastal areas receive more rain.

Coastal areas have fewer storms.

Deserts in the temperate zones can be extremely hot in the afternoon and below freezing at night. Which answer best explains why this happens?

Temperate deserts have very little cloud cover and no humidity. This means that more energy from the Sun reaches the desert in the day, but that heat can escape quickly at night.

Temperate deserts are found at high elevations, where the Sun and the wind are much stronger. This creates more extreme temperature changes.

Temperate deserts lack trees and grass. With no trees, the Sun shines directly down and causes it to get hot in the day, and with no grass, the heat escapes at night.

Temperate deserts have higher rainfall than other kinds of deserts. Warm rain during the day produces warm breezes in the desert. Cooler rains at night draw warm air away from the desert.

Water changes state as it moves from Earth’s surface to the atmosphere and back again. During which part of the water cycle is water in a gas form?

When runoff moves down a mountain

The water cycle is a continuous process that moves water all around Earth’s surfaces and through the atmosphere. What is the energy source that powers the water cycle?

The heat from the Sun causes evaporation.

Melting glaciers add more water to the ocean.

Clouds form and drop water in areas that are dry.

Strong winds push tiny droplets of water out of the ocean into the air.

Melanie put a bucket of water outside on a warm, sunny day. When she returned later, the water level had changed. What did Melanie most likely observe when she returned?

The water level had decreased because the heat from the Sun caused some water to evaporate.

The water level had increased because water in the air condensed into the bucket.

The water level had decreased because water in the air condensed into the bucket.

The water level had increased because the heat from the Sun caused some water to evaporate.

Dante was swimming with his friends when he looked at the sky and saw cumulonimbus clouds. What type of weather is this an indication of?

Thunderstorms with strong winds.

Light rain for most of the day.

Partly cloudy skies, but no rain.

Jakari lives near the beach in Clearwater, Florida. He noticed one summer evening that there was a warm breeze coming from the west off the Gulf of Mexico. How will the direction of the wind affect the weather in Jakari’s city?

The wind will carry more water vapor over land, causing higher humidity.

There will be a lower chance of precipitation.

The wind does not affect the weather in an area.

The wind will cool the area, increasing the chances for snow to fall.

Weather and Climate Quiz

Quiz

•

Science

•

Practice Problem

•

Hard

•

NGSS

MS-ESS2-5, MS-ESS2-4, MS-ESS2-6

+3

Standards-aligned

Mandy Harmon

Used 28+ times

FREE Resource

24 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Water vapor is water in gas form in the air around us. As that gas cools down, it turns back into liquid. Those small drops of liquid join together and form clouds. What is this process called?

Conduction

Evaporation

Precipitation

Condensation

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Paul put some ice in a cup of fruit punch. She then placed the cup on the dining room table. After a few minutes, she noticed that there were drops of water all over the outside of the cup. Where did the drops of water most likely come from?

They evaporated out of the air above the cold liquid.

They condensed out of the air surrounding the cold cup.

They dripped off the ice cubes as he put them into the cup.

They came off his hands after holding the melting ice cubes.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

What is the main way water leaves the ocean?

Condensation

Evaporation

Precipitation

Runoff

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Which tool is used to measure the humidity in the air?

Hygrometer

Wind vane

Barometer

Thermometer

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

A certain day in Miami has a temperature of 85° F. Weather forecasters are predicting that the air pressure and temperature will drop during the day. Which type of weather is most likely in the late afternoon?

Rainy weather

Sunny weather

Snowstorm

Clear skies

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Which answer correctly explains the difference between sleet and rain?

Sleet is a mix of snow and water, and rain is falling drops of water.

Sleet freezes as it falls, and rain is frozen before it starts to fall

Sleet and rain are similar and fall in summer months

Sleet forms larger drops than rain

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Rod and Jin were planning on playing soccer after school. On their walk home, Rod noticed cumulonimbus clouds. Rod told Jin that they would have great weather to play soccer. Rod said cumulonimbus clouds indicate nice weather with no rain. Jin disagreed with Rod's statement. Who is correct and why?

Rod was correct because cumulonimbus indicates nice weather

Rod was correct because rain is not associated with cumulonimbus clouds

Jin was correct because cumulonimbus clouds are associated with a light, misty rain

Jin was correct because cumulonimbus are associated with a hard rain and thunderstorms

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

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Weather and Climate Quiz

24 questions

Water vapor is water in gas form in the air around us. As that gas cools down, it turns back into liquid. Those small drops of liquid join together and form clouds. What is this process called?

Paul put some ice in a cup of fruit punch. She then placed the cup on the dining room table. After a few minutes, she noticed that there were drops of water all over the outside of the cup. Where did the drops of water most likely come from?

What is the main way water leaves the ocean?

Which tool is used to measure the humidity in the air?

A certain day in Miami has a temperature of 85° F. Weather forecasters are predicting that the air pressure and temperature will drop during the day. Which type of weather is most likely in the late afternoon?

Which answer correctly explains the difference between sleet and rain?

Rod and Jin were planning on playing soccer after school. On their walk home, Rod noticed cumulonimbus clouds. Rod told Jin that they would have great weather to play soccer. Rod said cumulonimbus clouds indicate nice weather with no rain. Jin disagreed with Rod's statement. Who is correct and why?

Which of the following weather conditions would you expect to see on a sunny day?

Swampy areas can be found in many Florida locations. What weather conditions are most frequently found in this environment?

Which of the following environments would most likely have high temperatures and high humidity?

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