Earth Science Review

Approximately how old is the Earth?

• 4.6 billion years old

• 4.6 million years old

• 5 billion years old

• 5 million years old

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-4

Which fossil is the youngest?

• fossil A

• fossil B

• fossil C

• fossils A and B are the same age

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-4

What is the importance of studying fossils?

• to provide information about how current life forms would exist in previous environmental conditions

• to provide information about how life and environmental conditions may have changed

• to provide information about how previous life forms would exist in current environmental conditions

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

Geologists assume the newest rock layers are on top of the older ones, unless some type of disturbance occurs, in known as …

• Law of Inclusions

• Law of Crosscutting

• Law of Conservation

• Law of Superposition

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-4

This chronological time chart is broken into different time chunks, the largest being the Eon, then Era, Period, and Epoch.

• Timeline

• Calendar

• Geological time scale

• Time chart

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-4

History of life as documented by all fossils, preserved in sedimentary rock strata is known as the _________________________.

• Rock record

• Fossil record

• Geology record

• Petrified record

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

The end of life for a group of organisms, usually a species, is called a(n) ________________.

• Extinction

• Retirement

• Endangerment

• Catastrophe

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

The following make up the 3 periods of the mesozoic era:

• Triassic

• Jurassic

• Cretaceous

• Permian

This period is characterized by the appearance of the first dinosaurs and the first mammals:

• Triassic

• Permian

• Devonian

• Carboniferous

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

During which era has the modern human evolved?

• Cenozoic

• Phanerozoic

• Mesozoic

• Quarternary

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2