BIO 30_Exam 3_Lec 9 Set D

E. col treffers

• mutator genes
• transposons
• gene mutation/point mutation

change A-T to C-G during replication

• mutator genes
• transposons
• gene mutation/point mutation

jumping genes or mobile genetic elements

• mutator genes
• transposons
• gene mutation/point mutation

can move and insert itself into a gene and results to loss of gene function

• mutator genes
• transposons
• gene mutation/point mutation

change in a single nucleotide or few adjacent nucleotides

• mutator genes
• transposons
• gene mutation/point mutation

single base changes in letter

• base pair mutation
• frame shift mutation
• none of the above

Base pair substitution where pu->pu; py->py

• transition
• transinversion
• translocation
• transposon

Base pair substitution where pu<->py

• transition
• transinversion
• translocation
• transposon

aa substitution where the sequence suddenly stops

• nonsense
• same sense
• missense
• none of the above

aa substitution where the aa sequence stays the same

• nonsense
• same sense
• missense
• none of the above