SDGs Lesson 3 Plastic Waster Vocabulary Quiz
Authored by Hershman James
English
9th - 12th Grade
Used 1+ times
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12 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 2 pts
Plastic is part of the fabric of everyday life, [ a ] bags to bottles to synthetic clothing.
from
into
out
to
among
Answer explanation
Plastic is part of the fabric of everyday life, from bags to bottles to synthetic clothing.
プラスチックは、かばんからボトル、合 成繊維の衣料まで、日常生活の一部となっ ている。
from ‒ to ~「―から～まで」
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 2 pts
In 2014, global production amounted [ b ] 311 million tons, up from 225 million tons in 2004, according to manufacturers group Plastics Europe.
as
among
in
to
from
Answer explanation
In 2014, global production amounted to 311 million tons, up from 225 million tons in 2004, according to manufacturers group Plastics Europe.
製造業者団体のプラスチック・ ヨーロッパによると、全世界での生産量は 2004年には 2 億2,500万トンだったが、 2014年には 3 億1,100万トンに達した。
amount to ~「～に達する」
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 2 pts
Microplastics are defined [ c ] plastic particles less than 5 mm in diameter.
out
to
as
among
into
Answer explanation
Microplastics are defined as plastic particles less than 5 mm in diameter.
マイクロプラスチックは直径 5 ㎜未満の プラスチック粒子として定義されている。
be defined as ~「～として定義される」
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 2 pts
...90 percent of microplastics come from plastics that we use in daily life that fall through the recycling system, such as plastic waste that blows [ d ] of trash bins and washes into rivers or fetches up on beaches.
into
to
from
out
among
Answer explanation
..90 percent of microplastics come from plastics that we use in daily life that fall through the recycling system, such as plastic waste that blows out of trash bins and washes into rivers or fetches up on beaches.
マイクロプラスチックの90 パーセントは、日常生活で使用されるプラス チックのうちリサイクルシステムに乗らなかっ たものに由来する。例えば、ゴミ箱から吹 き飛ばされ、川へと押し流されたり、海岸 に運ばれたりするプラスチック廃棄物である。
out of ~「～から」
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 2 pts
China and Southeast Asia are [ e ] the world's worst plastic polluters, as reported in a 2015 paper by Jenna R. Jambeck published in the journal Science.
into
out
from
to
among
Answer explanation
China and Southeast Asia are among the world's worst plastic polluters, as reported in a 2015 paper by Jenna R. Jambeck published in the journal Science.
2015年、サイエンス誌に発表された ジェナ・R・ジャムベック氏の論文では、中 国と東南アジアは世界最大のプラスチック 汚染を生み出している地域のひとつである と報告されている。
among ~「～の間で」
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 2 pts
But that [ f ] cannot explain the heaps of plastic waste in Tokyo Bay, Takada said, adding that large amounts of plastic consumed in Japan has reached its rivers and the ocean.
otherwise
alone
among
those
as
Answer explanation
But that alone cannot explain the heaps of plastic waste in Tokyo Bay, Takada said, adding that large amounts of plastic consumed in Japan has reached its rivers and the ocean.
しかし、それだ けでは東京湾の多量のプラスチック廃棄物 を説明することはできないと高田氏は述べ、 国内で大量に消費されたプラスチックが日 本の河川と海洋に達したのだと付け加えた。
alone「（名詞、代名詞の後において）～だけで」
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 2 pts
For decades, plastic debris has been known to injure seabirds and other marine animals, by clogging up or [ g ] damaging their digestive organs.
alone
among
otherwise
from
out
Answer explanation
For decades, plastic debris has been known to injure seabirds and other marine animals, by clogging up or otherwise damaging their digestive organs.
何十年もの間、プラスチックゴミは、 海鳥などの海洋動物の消化器官に詰まった り、その他の方法で損傷を与えて傷つける ことが知られている。
otherwise「その他の方法 で」
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