ES Hmwk; Earth's Interior

In developing a model of Earth's deep interior, most of the evidence was derived from

• deep wells

• mining operations

• observation of other planets

• seismic data

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS2-3

Through which zones of Earth do primary waves (P-waves) travel?

• only the crust and mantle

• only the mantle and outer core

• only the outer and inner core

• the crust, mantle, outer core, and inner core

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

According to the ESRT, in which group are the zones of Earth's interior correctly arranged in order of increasing average density?

• crust, mantle, outer core, inner core

• crust, mantle, inner core, outer core

• inner core, outer core, mantle, crust

• outer core, inner core, mantle, crust

What evidence has been obtained concerning the existence of the Moho and Earth's mantle?

• satellite images

• well drillings

• exposures in deep canyons like the Grand Canyon

• refraction of earthquake waves

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS2-3

What is the relationship among density, temperature, and pressure inside Earth?

• as depth increases, density, temperature and pressure decrease

• as depth increases, density and temperature increase, but pressure decreases

• as depth increases, density increases, but temperature and pressure decrease

• as depth increases, density, temperature, and pressure increase

In which parts of Earth's interior would melted or partially melted material be found?

• stiffer mantle and inner core

• stiffer mantle and outer core

• crust and inner core

• asthenosphere and outer core

An earthquake occurs in city A. Recordings on a seismograph in city B show only the presence of P-waves. City A and B are opposite sides of Earth - 180 degrees apart. What does this information allow you to infer about the structure of Earth's interior?

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS2-1

NGSS.HS-ESS2-3

How does the composition of the oceanic crust compare with the composition of the continental crust?

• the oceanic crust is mainly limestone, while the continental crust is mainly sandstone

• the oceanic crust is mainly limestone, while the continental crust is mainly granitic

• the oceanic crust is mainly basaltic, while the continental crust is mainly sandstone

• the oceanic crust is mainly basaltic, while the continental crust is mainly granitic

As one travels from an ocean shore to the interior of a continent, the thickness of Earth's crust generally

• decreases

• increases

• remains the same

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS1-5

The overall density of Earth is approximately 5.5 g/cm3. The average density of Earth's crust is between 2.5 g/cm3 and 3.0 g/cm3. What does this suggest about the density of Earth's core?

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS2-3