Passive voice

Choose the correct passive voice form for the sentence: "Someone cleans the classroom every day."

• he classroom cleans every day.

• The classroom cleaned every day.

• The classroom is cleaned every day.

• The classroom has cleaned every day.

• The classroom was cleaned every day.

Answer explanation

Untuk mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi pasif, kita menggunakan bentuk "be" + past participle. Di sini, "is cleaned" adalah bentuk pasif yang tepat.

Complete the sentence with the correct passive voice form: "A new mall ________ in our town last year."

• Was built

• Is built

• Built

• Were built

• Build

Answer explanation

Bentuk pasif untuk "built" dalam konteks ini adalah "was built", yang menunjukkan aksi yang terjadi di masa lalu.

"The project ________ by the end of the month." Which verb best completes the sentence in the passive voice?

• Completes

• Will be completed

• Is completed

• Has completed

• Completed

Answer explanation

Untuk menunjukkan aksi yang akan terjadi di masa depan dalam bentuk pasif, kita menggunakan "will be" + past participle.

Fill in the blank with the correct passive voice form: "This book ________ by millions of people worldwide."

• Was read

• Has been read

• Is read

• Reads

• Will be read

Answer explanation

"Has been read" digunakan untuk menunjukkan aksi yang terjadi pada waktu yang tidak ditentukan di masa lalu.

Which verb in the passive voice best completes the sentence: "The dinner ________ by the time we arrived."

• Had been served

• Has been served

• Was served

• Is served

• Will be served

Answer explanation

"Had been served" digunakan untuk menunjukkan aksi yang sudah selesai sebelum suatu titik waktu di masa lalu.

Complete the sentence with the correct passive voice form: "The report ________ by tomorrow."

• Is submitted

• Was submitted

• Has been submitted

• Will be submitted

• Submitted

Answer explanation

"Will be submitted" digunakan untuk menunjukkan aksi yang akan terjadi di masa depan.

"The cake ________ by my grandmother." Which verb best completes the sentence in the passive voice?

• Was baked

• Is baked

• Has been baked

• Bakes

• Will be baked

Answer explanation

"Was baked" digunakan untuk menunjukkan aksi yang terjadi di masa lalu.

Choose the correct passive voice form to complete the sentence: "The homework ________ to be handed in on Monday."

• Has

• Is

• Will

• Has to

• Has been

Answer explanation

"Has to" digunakan dalam bentuk pasif untuk menunjukkan kewajiban.

The window ________ by the storm." What is the correct passive voice form to fill in the blank?

• Was broken

• Is broken

• Has been broken

• Breaks

• Will be broken

Answer explanation

"Was broken" digunakan untuk menunjukkan aksi yang terjadi di masa lalu.

Consider the differences between active and passive voice. If the active sentence is "The team will launch the new product next month.", which of the following is the correct passive form?

• The new product will be launched by the team next month.

• The team has launched the new product next month.

• The new product was launched by the team next month.

• The new product will launch by the team next month.

• The new product launches by the team next month.