21. Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut

The mortuary temple of Hatshepsut differs from the Great Pyramids at Giza in that the temple did not function as a

• monument to a ruler’s reign

• tomb for a deceased ruler

• symbol of political and religious power

• place of prayer and ritual

The mortuary temple of Hatshepsut originally included which of the following features as part of the complex?

• A pylon entryway flanked by large obelisks

• Terraces filled with exotic trees and plants

• Grand stairways decorated with reliefs of important battles

• Outer courtyards with heavily ornamented fountains

What is the ritual involving the sculpture of a god?

• Taking it across the river on a ceremonial barque
• Offering flowers to it
• Placing it in a shrine
• Praying to it

What happened to Hatshepsut's images after her death?

• They were sold
• They were preserved
• They were destroyed
• They were hidden

What is the concept of regent in ancient Egypt?

• A divine birth
• A mother or royal family member who reigns until a male ruler can assume power
• A female pharaoh
• A male ruler

What is unusual about Hatshepsut's authority?

• She commissioned many temples
• She was a divine being
• She was a female pharaoh
• She ruled for over two decades