Chapter 1 Test Review

What kind of process do engineers use to design and create solutions to problems?

• Engineering design process

• Scientific method

• Trade-off process

• Trial-and-error process

Which of the following are examples of scientific knowledge sometimes needed in engineering?

• Algebra, calculus, and statistics

• Statics, Ohm's law, and thermodynamics

• The use of computer-aided design software and drawing tools

• The use of gauges, meters, and scales

Which of the following are examples of engineering disciplines?

• Aerospace engineering, manufacturing engineering, and chemical engineering

• Materials engineering, electrical engineering, and civil engineering

• Mechanical engineering, biotechnical engineering, and computer engineering

• All of the choices

Engineers in the ____ discipline must understand concepts such as pneumatics, hydraulics, power transmission, gear ratios, and efficiency.

• Bioengineering

• Civil engineering

• Electrical engineering

• Mechanical engineering

____ is the design and coordination of all aspects of the production of products.

• Civil engineering

• Manufacturing engineering

• Materials engineering

• Mechanical engineering

The designing and maintaining of systems that reduce air and water pollution and erosion.

• Civil engineering

• Environmental engineering

• Materials engineering

• General engineering

Which of the following engineering disciplines is the newest?

• Civil engineering

• Manufacturing engineering

• Computer engineering

• Mechanical engineering

Which of the following involves the development and manipulation of products at a microscopic level?

• Biotechnology

• Computer technology

• Mechanical technology

• Nanotechnology

The work of engineers often requires technical knowledge in the form of the use of tools.

• True

• False

It is usually easy to meet all the specifications of a design while staying within the constraints.

• True

• False