ASD LEARNING MANAGEMENT

What does ASD stand for?

• Attention Deficit Disorder

• Autism Spectrum Disorder

• Anxiety and Stress Disorder

• All-Sensory Dysfunction

Which of the following is a common characteristic of individuals with ASD?

• Hyperactivity and impulsiveness

• Fluent social interaction skills

• Avoidance of routines

• Heightened sensitivity to sensory stimuli

Answer explanation

HSPs may find themselves even more sensitive to sensory stimuli like loud noises, bright lights, or strong smells. This heightened sensitivity can lead to sensory overload, causing discomfort, distress, and difficulty concentrating

What does IEP stand for in the context of learning management for ASD?

• Integrated Education Program

• Individualized Education Plan

• Inclusive Education Protocol

• Intensive Engagement Plan

Answer explanation

An Individualized Education Plan (or Program) is also known as an IEP. This is a plan or program developed to ensure that a child with an identified disability who is attending an elementary or secondary educational institution receives specialized instruction and related services.

Which teaching approach emphasizes breaking down tasks into smaller steps to facilitate learning for individuals with ASD?

• Traditional teaching

• Cognitive apprenticeship

• Behaviorism

• Task analysis

Which type of communication style is commonly impaired in individuals with ASD?

• Abstract thinking

• Nonverbal communication

• Sarcasm and humor

• Rapid speech

Which technology-based tool can help individuals with ASD communicate using pictures and symbols?

• Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) devices

• Virtual reality headsets

• Speech recognition software

• Graphing calculators

Answer explanation

An augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) device, is a tablet or laptop that helps someone with a speech or language impairment to communicate. The term AAC device is often used interchangeably with terms like speech-generating device (SGD) or assistive communication device or simply communication device.

What is meant by "scripting" in the context of ASD?

• Acting out scenes from movies or books

• Writing computer code

• Following a predetermined verbal response pattern

• Creating a schedule for daily activities

Answer explanation

Scripting is the repetition of words, phrases, or sounds from other people's speech. Most commonly scripting phrases and sounds are from movies, tv, or other sources like books or people they interact with.

Which learning environment may be preferred by individuals with ASD due to its structured and predictable nature?

• Large, bustling classrooms

• Outdoor and open spaces

• Noisy and crowded settings

• Quiet, well-organized classrooms

What is the purpose of using visual supports in learning management for ASD?

• To replace verbal communication entirely

• To discourage independent problem-solving

• To create distractions for learners

• To provide visual cues and structure for tasks

Which of the following strategies is commonly used to manage sensory sensitivities in individuals with ASD?

• Exposing them to overwhelming sensory stimuli

• Ignoring their sensory reactions

• Providing sensory breaks and accommodations

• Encouraging them to "tough it out"

Answer explanation

A sensory break is a short period of time when children can step away from their regular activities in order to refocus and calm down. During a sensory break, the goal is for the child to engage in activities that are calming or soothing and that help them regulate their emotions.