Biotechnology HW 1.1

What is biotechnology?

• The study and manipulation of living things or their component molecules, cells, tissues, or organs to create products or services that benefit humankind

• The study of plants and animals with desired characteristics

• The production and sale of commercial products

• The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes

Which of the following is an example of biotechnology?

• Selective breeding of plants and animals

• Manufacturing large amounts of specific molecules using cells

• Both A and B

• None of the above

What is the goal of most biotechnology companies?

• To conduct pure science research

• To develop and manufacture products for sale

• To provide services to other companies

• To fund research on new products

Where do most biotechnologists work?

• Universities and government agencies

• Biotechnology companies

• Both A and B

• None of the above

Which of the following is an example of medical/pharmaceutical biotechnology?

• Production of plant fibers

• Genetic testing for human disease/disorders

• DNA identification/fingerprinting of endangered species

• Biofuels

What is the main difference between university/government research labs and biotechnology companies?

• University/government labs focus on research, while companies focus on product development and manufacturing

• University/government labs conduct pure science research, while companies conduct applied science research

• University/government labs are non-profit, while companies are for-profit

• There is no difference

What is the purpose of DNA fingerprinting?

• To identify individuals by distinguishing their unique DNA code

• To study the DNA of endangered species

• To analyze evidence from a crime scene

• All of the above

What is the current growth rate of the biotechnology industry?

• It is declining

• It is stable

• It is growing rapidly

• It is stagnant

What are some examples of industrial and environmental biotechnology?

• Fermented foods and beverages

• Bioremediation

• Both A and B

• None of the above

What will you learn in upcoming chapters of the book?

• Basic biology and chemistry concepts

• Laboratory techniques common in biotechnology

• Applications of biotechnology in agriculture and pharmaceuticals

• All of the above