Nationalism in Europe

In Prussia, who was referred to as ‘Junkers’?

• (a) Military officials

• (b) Large landowners

• (c) Factory owners

• (d) Aristocratic nobles

For the middle class of Europe, the most important feature of Liberalism was

• (a) abolition of conservatism.

• (b) Right to be liberal and educated.

• (c) Individual freedom and equality before law

• (d) Representative government.

Romanticism refers to

• (a) cultural movement

• (b) religious movement

• (c) political movement

• (d) literary movement

Who among the following was proclaimed the first King of United Italy?

• (a) Nicholas II

• (b) King George II

• (c) Wilhelm IV

• (d) Victor Emmanuel II

A large number of people were hostile to the Napoleonic code because

• (a) it was not suitable for all.

• (b) it destroyed the special privileges of the rulers.

• (c) administrative changes did not go hand-in-hand with political freedom.

• (d) none of the above.

Who, among the following, hosted the Congress at Vienna in 1815.

• (a) King of the Netherlands

• (b) Giuseppe Mazzini

• (c) Duke Metternich

• (d) Otto von Bismarck

Which one of the following statements is false regarding the Act of Union 1707?

• (a) It was an agreement between England and Scotland.

• (b) It was an agreement between England and Ireland.

• (c) It resulted in the formation of the ‘United Kingdom of Great Britain’.

• (d) It gave England control over Scotland.

Who among the following formed the secret society called ‘Young Italy’.

• (a) Otto von Bismarck

• (b) Giuseppe Mazzini

• (c) Metternich

• (d) Johann Gottfried Herder

Identify and mark the incorrect response. The Napoleonic Code

• (a) did away with all the privileges based on ‘birth and established equality.

• (b) destroyed feudalism in France.

• (c) Formulated codes for the army.

• (d) ensured right to property for the privileged class.

Who among the following was known as ‘Colons’

• (a) French citizens living in Vietnam

• (b) French citizens living in France

• (c) Educated people of Vietnam

• (d) Elites of Vietnam