Types of Computers, Lesson 1

What is the main purpose of a mainframe computer?

• To store information about customers, students, and financial transactions

• To perform millions of calculations per second

• To execute many different programs simultaneously

• To monitor production machines in an industrial setting

What is one of the most important features of a mainframe computer?

• Its reputation for stability and dependability

• Its ability to handle hundreds or even thousands of users at the same time

• Its capability to perform trillions of calculations per second

• Its size, filling a whole room or even a small building

What is the main purpose of a minicomputer?

• To store information or process orders for small businesses

• To perform millions of calculations per second

• To execute many different programs simultaneously

• To monitor production machines in an industrial setting

What is one of the main differences between a minicomputer and a mainframe computer?

• Size and processing power

• Ability to handle multiple users

• Ability to perform trillions of calculations per second

• Ability to connect remotely to other computers

What is the main purpose of a microcomputer?

• To perform mathematical operations and run a wide variety of software

• To store information about customers, students, and financial transactions

• To execute many different programs simultaneously

• To monitor production machines in an industrial setting

Where can you find specialized microcomputers?

• Gaming consoles, home network connections, car navigation systems, scientific calculators, and televisions

• Banks, universities, and insurance companies

• Small businesses and industrial settings

• Weather forecasting and scientific studies

What is the main purpose of a supercomputer?

• To perform complex calculations for tasks like weather forecasting and scientific studies

• To store information or process orders for small businesses

• To execute many different programs simultaneously

• To monitor production machines in an industrial setting

What is one of the main differences between a supercomputer and other types of computers?

• Size and processing power

• Ability to handle multiple users

• Ability to perform trillions of calculations per second

• Ability to connect remotely to other computers

What is the measurement used to determine the processing speed of a supercomputer?

• FLOPS (Floating-Point Operations Per Second)

• MIPS (Millions of Instructions Per Second)

• MSU (Millions of Service Units per hour)

• TFLOPS (TeraFLOPS)

Why are there not many supercomputers in the world?

• Due to the cost, space, and expertise needed to run them

• Because they are becoming smaller and cheaper

• Because they are less powerful than mainframe computers

• Because they are only used for simple tasks