Court Systems Quiz

What is the purpose of court systems?

• To enforce the law for public good

• To settle disputes and determine fault

• To administer justice

• All of the above

Which party is accused of a crime in the criminal court system?

• Plaintiff

• Defendant

• Prosecutor

• Judge

What is the burden of proof in criminal court systems?

• Preponderance of the evidence

• Clear and convincing evidence

• Beyond a reasonable doubt

• Probable cause

Which court system settles disputes between private parties?

• Criminal court system

• Federal court system

• State court system

• Civil court system

In civil court systems, what is the standard of proof?

• Preponderance of the evidence

• Beyond a reasonable doubt

• Clear and convincing evidence

• Probable cause

Which court system handles cases involving federal laws and treaties?

• Local court system

• State court system

• Federal court system

• Supreme court system

What is the lowest tier of court systems?

• Federal courts

• State courts

• Local courts

• Supreme courts

What is the first step in court processing for criminal cases?

• Issuance of ticket

• Arrest

• Initial appearance

• Arraignment

What occurs during the trial phase of a court case?

• Jury deliberations

• Verdict

• Sentencing

• All of the above

What happens if a defendant appeals a court decision?

• New trial is conducted

• Original trial is reviewed for errors

• Case is dismissed

• Defendant is released