Unit 4.1 Review

What was an innovation on ships that allowed for more stability, and more effective steering?

• Sternpost Rudder

• Magnetic Compass

• Loading Ramps

• Oil Lamps

This invention helped identify North/South latitude improving navigation and cartography.

• Astrolabe

• Magnetic Compass

• Lateen Sail

• Sternpost Rudder

What is cartography?

• Map Making

• Ship Building

• Loading of a ship

• Map Folding

Europeans sought this new route to Asia for trade.

• The Northwest Passage

• The Trans Atlantic Route

• The Pacific Route

• The Southeast Passage

Powerful states were said to be able or willing to take risks for trading because of these things.

• Gold, God, Glory

• Guts, Gunpowder

• Glory, Prestige

• Speed, Agility, Perseverance