Middle Ages

Pope Leo III proclaimed Charlemagne to be Emperor of the Romans. This proclamation effected

• development of the idea of private property

• the development of Feudalism

• the changing role of the church

The vassal's primary obligation under his feudal contract was to

• be true to his word

• serve in the military

• serve all his lords equally

How is the ownership of a serf different from a slave when there is a new lord of the manor?

• Serfs were sold to the new lord

• Serfs were freed from service to the manor

• Serfs remained on the land to serve the new lord

Which of the following was not a typical service provided by monasteries and convents?

• Provide care for the poor and sick

• Provide schools and libraries

• Provide political advice and leadership

Feudalism developed as a way for medieval societies to

• protect themselves

• increase trade

• feed the population

Which statement about the social structure in Europe during the Middle Ages is most accurate?

• the nobles encouraged social mobility

• the practices of the Catholic Church led to the development of a classless society

• Sharp class distinctions divided European society

The growth of feudalism in Europe during the Middle Ages was primarily caused by the

• rivalry between the colonial empires

• suppression of internationalism

• collapse of a strong central government (Western Roman Empire)

"All things were under its domain...its power was such that no one could hope to escape its scrutiny." Which European institution during the Middle Ages is best described by this statement?

• the guilds

• the church

• Knighthood

Which statement best describes the role of the Roman Catholic Church in Europe during the Middle Ages?

• The Church encouraged individuals to question authority

• The Church provided a sense of stability, unity, and order

• Church leaders were involved solely in spiritual activities

Which of the following challenges emerged as a result of the collapse of the Western Roman Empire?

• The Christian Church became less influential across Europe

• There was a lack of central protection for Western European lands

• Cultural achievements like art and architecture began to thrive in the region