Exam 2 Review

Which answer choice correctly organizes bones into axial and appendicular?

• Axial: Skull, Clavicle, Sacrum

  Appendicular: Ribs, Femur, Radius

• Axial: Skull, Femur, Radius

  Appendicular: Clavicle, Ribs, Sacrum

• Axial: Skull, Ribs, Sacrum

  Appendicular: Clavicle, Femur, Radius

• Axial: Clavicle, Femur, Radius

  Appendicular: Skull, Ribs, Sacrum

______ collagen makes bones ______ while ______ calcium makes bones _______

• Organic, flexible, inorganic, hard

• Organic, hard, inorganic, flexible

• Inorganic, flexible, organic, hard

• Inorganic, hard, organic, flexible

The femur is a ______ bone while the sternum is a ______ bone.

• long, irregular

• long, flat

• flat, irregular

• short, flat

Which bony feature is for the passage of vessels and/or nerves?

• sinus

• foramen

• facet

• crest

Muscle fibers/cells are surrounded by ______ --> fascicles are surrounded by ______ --> the muscle is surrounded by ______.

• fascia, endomysium, perimysium

• endomysium, perimysium, fascia

• epimysium, perimysium, endomysium

• endomysium, perimysium, epimysium

A ______ connects bone to bone.

A ______ connects muscle to bone.

What muscle fiber arrangement consists of a spindle shape where the belly is wider than the tapered origin and insertion?

• fusiform

• bipennate

• convergent

• parallel

This type of muscle has the job of stabilizing muscles for maintaining posture...

• Primer mover

• Antagonist

• Fixator

• Synergist

Classify the knee joint both functionally and structurally...

• amphiarthrotic, synovial

• amphiarthrotic, cartilagenous

• diarthrotic, cartilagenous

• diarthrotic, synovial