IA 1 2023 Practice Test (Life in Medieval Times)

Which words best describe the political and social systems in England during the reign of King John? Select the two correct answers.

• A. feudalism
• B. democracy
• C. monarchy
• D. republic
• E. theocracy

Which three statements correctly explain why nobles became angry with King John.

• King John tries to limit the power of the nobles.
• King John makes the people pay higher taxes.
• King John takes lands away from the people.
• King John agrees to surrender in the war with France.
• King John gives more rights to the peasants.

Which phrase best describes the purpose of the Magna Carta?

• A. to give independence to serfs
• B. to outlaw taxation by the government
• C. to ban nobles from positions of authority
• D. to protect the rights of nobles against an unjust king

Which statements best explain why the Magna Carta is historically important? Select the two correct answers.

• A. It created a law that protected the right to free speech.
• B. It stated that the law was the main source of power.
• C. It declared that leaders had permission to disobey the law.
• D. It stated that judges interpret the laws of the country.
• E. It established the principle that rulers must follow the laws.

Which statements best explain the role of monks and monasteries during the Middle Ages? Select the two correct answers

• A. They collected church taxes for the king.
• B. They provided religious education to the community.
• C. They completed scientific research for the church.
• D. They served as centers of trade for religious artifacts.
• E. They copied manuscripts to preserve important texts.

Which statement best explains how the Pope used religious beliefs to encourage people to join the Crusades?

• The Pope reminded Christians that it is their duty to help all people in need, whatever their religion. .
• The Pope noted that cities controlled by Turks and Arabs were dangerous for Christians.
• The Church promised that anyone who fought in the Crusades would be forgiven for all their sins.
• The Church warned that the Turks and Arabs would conquer all of Europe from Christians. .

Which statement best describes the activities of monks in Medieval Europe?

• Monks were fearsome warriors who were well-trained in combat.
• Monks ran prisons for anyone who disobeyed the teachings of the Catholic Church.
• Monks gave up their connections to the world to focus on things like learning and education.
• Monks used their many connections to friends and family to create businesses and make money for the Catholic Church.

Which of the following statements best describes life in Europe during the Middle Ages?

• The Middle Ages were a “dark age” in Europe, with almost no important art, culture, or educational advances.
• The Middle Ages were a time of great achievements in art, culture, and education, but the Catholic Church played almost no role in these achievements.
• The Middle Ages were a time when the Catholic Church made great achievements in art, culture, and education.
• The Middle Ages were a time of great achievements in art, culture, and education, but these achievements ended when the Catholic Church enforced unfair laws and building taxes.

Using the picture below, Which statements best explain the impact of Islamic civilization on Europe?

• Introduction of new forms of dance and music
• Advancements in medical and philosophical knowledge
• Restricted trade routes and exploration
• Spread of the Arabic language and culture

Which statement best explains how the Black Plague impacted Europe’s economy?

• The plague stifled Europe’s economy resulting in a surplus of labor that caused wages to increase.
• The scarcity of labor caused by the Plague revitalized Europe’s economy allowing workers to demand higher wages.
• As a result of the plague, there was a scarcity of labor weakening Europe’s economy allowing workers to demand lower wages.
• The plague caused a scarcity of labor weakening Europe’s economy, resulting in workers demanding higher wages and the end of manorialism.