5 Themes of Geography Quiz

What is the definition of location in geography?

• A specific point or area on the Earth's surface.

• The process of determining a position on the Earth's surface.

• The study of maps and cartography.

• A general area on the Earth's surface.

Answer explanation

The question asks about the definition of location in geography. The correct response is that it refers to a specific point or area on the Earth's surface. This distinguishes it from the process of determining a position, the study of maps, or a general area, all of which are different aspects of geography but do not directly define what a 'location' is.

Which of the following is an example of absolute location?

• A city in the United States.

• Coordinates 40.7128° N, 74.0060° W

• A specific address in New York City.

• Coordinates 40.7128° S, 74.0060° E.

Answer explanation

The question asks for an example of an absolute location, which refers to a specific point on the Earth's surface expressed through a coordinate system. The correct answer is 'Coordinates 40.7128° N, 74.0060° W', as it provides a precise geographic location.

What is the definition of place in geography?

• A specific location on the Earth's surface that is distinguished by its physical and human characteristics.

• A specific location on the Earth's surface that is only distinguished by its human characteristics.

• A specific location on the Earth's surface that is only distinguished by its physical characteristics.

• A general area on the Earth's surface that is not specific or distinguished by any characteristics.

Answer explanation

The correct choice defines a 'place' in geography as a specific location on Earth, characterized by both its physical and human elements. Unlike the other options, this definition encapsulates the entirety of geographic factors, both human-made (such as buildings, cultures) and natural (such as landforms, climate), that distinguish one place from another.

Which of the following is an example of a human characteristic of a place?

• Geography

• Language

• Climate

• Religion

Answer explanation

A human characteristic of a place refers to the non-physical attributes of that place which are influenced by human activities. Language is an example of a human characteristic because it is developed and used by humans to communicate, making it a human-influenced feature of a place. Whereas, geography and climate are physical characteristics, and religion, though human-influenced, is more about belief systems rather than a characteristic of a place.

What is the definition of human-environment interaction in geography?

• The study of human behavior in natural environments.

• The impact of humans on the environment.

• The study of environmental factors that influence human behavior.

• The interaction between humans and their environment.

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'The interaction between humans and their environment.' This definition encompasses more than just the impact of humans on the environment or how environmental factors influence human behavior. It includes both of these concepts and more, reflecting the reciprocal relationship between humans and their environment in geography.

Which of the following is an example of a positive human-environment interaction?

• Building a factory that emits harmful pollutants.

• Dumping waste into a river.

• Planting trees to reduce air pollution.

• Cutting down forests for urban development.

Answer explanation

The question asks for an example of a positive human-environment interaction. The correct answer is 'Planting trees to reduce air pollution.' This is a positive interaction because planting trees helps to improve the quality of the air by absorbing harmful pollutants, making it a beneficial activity for both humans and the environment.

What is the definition of movement in geography?

• Mobility of people, goods, and ideas across the Earth's surface.

• The distribution of plants and animals in different regions.

• The process of erosion and weathering.

• The study of landforms and physical features.

Answer explanation

Movement in geography refers to the transit of people, goods, and ideas over the Earth's surface. It does not pertain to the distribution of flora and fauna, the process of erosion and weathering, or the study of physical landforms. The correct answer is thus 'Mobility of people, goods, and ideas across the Earth's surface.'

Which of the following is an example of movement in geography?

• Emigration

• Weather

• Migration

• Transportation

Answer explanation

In the context of geography, movement refers to the way people, goods, information, and ideas move from one place to another. This can be local such as how someone moves from their house to their job, or it can be global such as how diseases spread. Here, 'Migration' is a perfect example of this concept as it involves the movement of people from one place to another.

What is the definition of region in geography?

• An area on the Earth's surface defined by certain characteristics or features.

• A region is a small area within a city.

• A region is a specific country or state.

• A region is a term used to describe a specific climate zone.

Answer explanation

In geography, a region is defined as an area on the Earth's surface characterized by certain features. It is not restricted to being a small city area, a specific country or state, or a climate zone. The correct answer encapsulates this broad definition well, emphasizing the variety of characteristics or features that can define a region.

Which of the following is an example of a formal region?

• Country

• City

• Mountain

• River

Answer explanation

A formal region, also known as a uniform or homogeneous region, is an area within which everyone shares in common one or more distinctive characteristics. In this context, a 'Country' is a perfect example of a formal region as it is characterized by a government, laws, boundaries, and a population that shares common characteristics.