Which Middle Eastern country is considered a democratic republic?

• Iran

• Saudi Arabia

• Turkey

• Egypt

In Iran, who holds the highest authority in the country?

• The president

• The Supreme Leader

• The parliament

• The Guardian Council

What type of government does Saudi Arabia have?

• Autocracy

• Democratic Republic

• Absolute Monarchy

• Theocracy

Which of the following countries has introduced limited reforms in recent years?

• Turkey

• Iran

• Saudi Arabia

• None of the above

In a democratic republic, who has the right to vote for their leaders?

• Only religious leaders

• Only the wealthy

• All citizens

• No one

Which Middle Eastern country blends religious authority with elements of democracy?

• Turkey

• Iran

• Saudi Arabia

• Israel

Who selects the Supreme Leader in Iran?

• The Iranian people through a direct election

• The Guardian Council

• The president

• The United Nations

What concerns have been raised about Turkey's government in recent years?

• Its shift toward autocracy

• Its strict adherence to democratic principles

• Its alignment with Iran's political system

• Its expansion of political freedoms

Which Middle Eastern country is known for being an absolute monarchy?

• Turkey

• Iran

• Saudi Arabia

• Egypt

What is the key characteristic of an absolute monarchy?

• Elected kings and queens

• A council of religious leaders

• The king or queen holds ultimate power

• A system with no government control