Selenium

1. What is the primary goal of test automation in software development?

• To replace manual testing entirely

• 1. To reduce the overall testing effort and increase test coverage
     

• 1. To increase the number of manual testers on the team

• 0. To make the testing process slower and more error-prone

Answer explanation

The primary goal of test automation is to increase test coverage, speed up the testing process, and reduce the effort required for repetitive tasks, not to replace manual testing entirely or make the process slower.

1. Which of the following is a popular tool for automating web application testing?

• 0. Microsoft Excel
     

• 0. Selenium WebDriver

• 0. Microsoft Word

• 0. Adobe Photoshop

Answer explanation

Selenium WebDriver is a widely used tool for automating web application testing. It allows testers to interact with web elements and perform actions programmatically.

1. What is the role of a test automation framework?

• 1. To write test scripts
     

• 1. To generate test data
     

• To provide a structure and guidelines for test automation

• 1. To execute manual test cases

Answer explanation

A test automation framework provides a structure, set of guidelines, and reusable components to make test automation efficient and maintainable.

1. Which programming languages are commonly used for Selenium WebDriver test automation?
   

• 1. English and Spanish

• 1. Java, Python, C#, and JavaScript

• 1. HTML and CSS

• 1. Ruby and Perl

Answer explanation

Selenium WebDriver supports various programming languages, including Java, Python, C#, and JavaScript, making it accessible to a wide range of developers and testers.

5. What is a benefit of running automated tests in a continuous integration (CI) pipeline?

• 5. It ensures that manual testing is prioritised.

• 5. It makes tests slower and less reliable.

• 5. It helps catch integration issues early in the development process.

• 5. It eliminates the need for test automation.

Answer explanation

Running automated tests in a CI pipeline allows for early detection of integration issues and provides rapid feedback to development teams, helping improve software quality.

5. Which of the following is a key feature of test automation?

• 5. Increased manual effort

• 5. Faster test execution

• 5. Reduced test coverage

• 5. Lack of repeatability

Answer explanation

One of the key features of test automation is the ability to execute tests quickly, which reduces the overall testing time compared to manual testing.

5. Which of the following is a feature that distinguishes automation from manual testing?

• 5. Human judgment and intuition

• 5. Slower test execution

• 5. Limited test coverage

• 5. Lack of documentation

Answer explanation

Human judgment and intuition are unique to manual testing and are not present in automation, where tests are executed based on predefined scripts.

5. What role does scalability play in test automation?

• 5. It limits the number of tests that can be automated
     

• 5. It allows for the automation of a large number of tests

• 5. It reduces the test coverage

• 5. It increases the complexity of test scripts

Answer explanation

Scalability in test automation means that you can easily automate a large number of tests without significantly increasing the effort required.

5. How does automation testing contribute to increased test coverage?

• 5. It limits the number of test cases that can be automated

• 5. It allows for the execution of a large number of test cases
     

• 5. It decreases the complexity of test scripts

• 5. It makes test cases less reliable

Answer explanation

Automation testing enables the execution of a large number of test cases, which contributes to increased test coverage compared to manual testing.

What is Selenese?

• A programming language used for test automation

• A web browser developed by Selenium

• A set of commands and instructions used with Selenium

• A database management system

Answer explanation

Selenese refers to a set of commands and instructions used with Selenium to interact with web elements and automate web testing.