Exhibit 2 (1820-1860) SportsLine Trivia Break

What does the term 'antebellum' mean?

• After the war

• During the war

• Before the war

• Between wars

What were some of the social reform movements that emerged during the Antebellum era?

• Abolitionism, women's suffrage, and temperance

• Industrialization, urbanization, and territorial expansion

• Colonialism, imperialism, and nationalism

• Secularism, atheism, and agnosticism

What was the main idea behind the Muscular Christianity movement?

• Physical fitness is not important for a Christian life

• Sports and physical activity can foster moral character and spiritual growth

• Only men should participate in sports and physical activities

• Winning at all costs is the most important aspect of sports

What community-based organization owes much of its early success to the Muscular Christianity movement?

• Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA)

• National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)

• International Olympic Committee (IOC)

• Professional Golfers' Association (PGA)

What impact did the Muscular Christianity movement have on physical education programs?

• It led to the exclusion of physical education from school curricula

• It emphasized the importance of physical fitness for intellectual and moral development

• It discouraged the participation of women in physical education

• It focused solely on competitive sports rather than overall well-being