CITES Quiz.Engl.version

When was the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) signed?

• 3 March 1973

• 1 July 1975

• 1 July 184

• 3 March 184

Answer explanation

The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) was signed on 3 March 1973. This date is significant as it marks the establishment of measures to regulate international trade in endangered species and protect them from exploitation. The signing of CITES on this date demonstrates the global commitment to the conservation and preservation of wildlife. Notably, the correct choice among the given options is 3 March 1973.

How often does the Conference of the Parties (CoP) meet to review the implementation of the Convention?

• Every year

• Every 2-3 years

• Every 5 years

• Every 10 years

Answer explanation

The Conference of the Parties (CoP) meets every 2-3 years to review the implementation of the Convention. This meeting frequency allows for regular assessment and evaluation of progress. The answer choice 'Every 2-3 years' accurately reflects the frequency of these meetings, making it the correct choice.

What is the role of the Standing Committee in CITES?

• Provides policy guidance to the Secretariat

• Coordinates and oversees the work of other committees and working groups

• Drafts resolutions for consideration by the Conference of the Parties

• All of the above

Answer explanation

The role of the Standing Committee in CITES is to provide policy guidance to the Secretariat, coordinate and oversee the work of other committees and working groups, and draft resolutions for consideration by the Conference of the Parties. It is responsible for all of the above tasks. The Standing Committee plays a crucial role in the decision-making process of CITES.

What is the role of the Animals and Plants Committee in CITES?

• Provides technical support to decision-making about species subject to CITES trade controls

• Reports to the Conference of the Parties at its meetings

• Meets twice between meetings of the CoPs

• All of the above

Answer explanation

The Animals and Plants Committee in CITES plays a crucial role by providing technical support to decision-making about species subject to CITES trade controls. Additionally, it reports to the Conference of the Parties at its meetings and meets twice between meetings of the CoPs. Therefore, the correct choice is 'All of the above' as it encompasses all the mentioned roles and responsibilities of the committee.

Where is the CITES Secretariat located?

• Washington, D.C., USA

• Geneva, Switzerland

• Ottawa, Canada

• London, UK

Answer explanation

The CITES Secretariat is located in Geneva, Switzerland. This is where the organization's headquarters are based. Geneva is known for its international presence as a diplomatic hub. The Secretariat plays a crucial role in coordinating and facilitating the implementation of CITES, which is an international agreement aimed at protecting endangered species and regulating their international trade. Geneva's central location in Europe also enables easy access for member countries to attend meetings and conferences organized by the Secretariat.

What are the three conditions that international trade in species included in the Appendices of CITES must fulfill?

• Legality, sustainability, traceability

• Legality, conservation, protection

• Sustainability, conservation, traceability

• Protection, conservation, legality

Answer explanation

The three conditions that international trade in species included in the Appendices of CITES must fulfill are legality, sustainability, and traceability. These conditions ensure that the trade is conducted in a legal manner, with a focus on preserving the species and their habitats, and ensuring that the trade can be traced back to its source. The correct choice is 'Legality, sustainability, traceability.'

How many Appendices are there in CITES?

• 1

• 2

• 3

• 4

Answer explanation

There are three Appendices in CITES. This is the correct choice without mentioning the option number.

When were freshwater stingrays listed in Appendix II of CITES?

• CoP16 (2013)

• CoP17 (2016)

• CoP19 (2022)

• CoP20 (2025)

Answer explanation

The endemic Potamotrygon leopoldi and Potamotrygon wallacei are listed under Appendix II (CoP19, Proposal 39), with look-alikes: Potamotrygon henlei, P. albimaculata, P. jabuti, P. marquesi, and P. signata, in 2022.

Which species of freshwater stingrays are currently listed under Appendix II of CITES?

• Potamotrygon motoro and Potamotrygon schroederi

• Paratrygon aiereba and Paratrygon orinocensis

• Potamotrygon leopoldi and Potamotrygon wallacei

• All of the above

Answer explanation

Listed in Appendix II Potamotrygon leopoldi and Potamotrygon wallacei (look-alikes: Potamotrygon henlei, P. albimaculata, P. jabuti, P. marquesi and  P. signata) (CITES, 2022). The other member of the family Potamotrygonidae, subfamily Potamotrygoninae are listed in Appendix III.

What is the purpose of Appendix III in CITES?

• To regulate international trade of threatened species

• To provide cooperation for controlling international trade

• To prohibit international trade of endangered species

• To list species within the jurisdiction of a Party

Answer explanation

The purpose of Appendix III in CITES is to provide cooperation for controlling international trade. It aims to regulate and monitor the trade of threatened species and prevent their overexploitation. Appendix III listing allows a Party to request assistance from other Parties in controlling the trade of a species within their jurisdiction. This appendix ensures collaborative efforts in managing international trade and protecting endangered species. The main objective is to ensure effective conservation measures and sustainable use of wildlife resources.