Medical Quiz

A 7-year-old boy comes to physiotherapy complaining that his right little finger and ring finger cannot bend. The anamnesis results show that he fell from a bicycle 3 days ago and hit his elbow on the asphalt. The examination results show swelling on the right elbow. Which nerve fiber is likely to be affected?

• Axillary nerve

• Musculocutaneous nerve

• Radial nerve

• Ulnar nerve

• Median nerve

A 14-year-old boy, two weeks ago, fell from a bicycle and felt slight pain in his right wrist when lifting objects such as thick books or a water jug while bathing. X-ray examination did not show any bone fractures, although there was swelling at that time which has now disappeared. Active range of motion in all directions of the wrist is normal, but passive range of motion shows instability in radial deviation and the Wrist abduction test is positive for pain. What is the interpretation of the examination results?

• Rupture of the flexor carpi ulnaris tendon

• Radial collateral ligament laxity

• Ulnar collateral ligament laxity

• Strain of the extensor carpi ulnaris muscle

• Strain of the extensor carpi radialis muscle

A physiotherapist works at a physiotherapy clinic without wearing a uniform, but instead wearing blue jeans and having slightly long hair. However, the therapist is friendly and polite. What is the deficiency in the service provided?

• Empathy

• Tangibles

• Responsiveness

• Reliability

• Assurance

A 10-month-old baby (normal age) is able to move from one table to a sofa by himself, which is about 50 cm away. Sometimes he crawls to reach his toys if they are far enough. How does the baby move when taking a toy from the table to the sofa?

• Walking without support

• Crawling

• Rolling

• Creeping

• Running

A 25-year-old man is referred to physiotherapy two days after undergoing surgery for the placement of a plate and screws due to a simple closed midshaft humerus fracture on the right side caused by trauma. He complains of inability to dorsiflex the wrist (MMT 0/5). The operating doctor noted in his records that there were no peripheral nerves cut, either due to the fracture or during the surgery. What type of peripheral nerve lesion does the patient have according to Sunderland's criteria?

• Axonal discontinuity

• Conduction block

• Fascicle disruption

• Nerve trunk discontinuity

• Endoneurial disruption

Apakah alat bantu yang tepat agar dapat beraktifitas normal?

• p foot

• Out flair shoes

• Toe raising brace

• Heel up shoes

Apa predisposisi kasus diatas?

• Hiperaktifitas

• Herediter

• Polusi

• Gender

Berapakah denyut jantung yang harus dicapau pada latihan tersebut?

• Laki-laki 124 perempuan 132

• Laki-laki 122 perempuan 130

• Laki-laki 120 perempuan 128

• Laki-laki 128 perempuan 136

Bagimana posisi latihan untuk meningkatkan keseimbangan peda kasus tersebut?

• Sit up

• Bridging

• Standing

• Walking

Apakah jenis dan dosis mobilisasi saraf yang tepat untuk kondisi diatas?

• ULTT 1 grade 3

• ULTT 2a grade 1

• ULTT 1 grade 4

• ULTT 2b grade 2