WEEK 10 ATP CYCLE

Who proposed the idea of Gibbs free energy symbolized by the letter G?

• a) Albert Einstein
• c) Isaac Newton
• d) James Clerk Maxwell
• b) J. Willard Gibbs

What does the term "coupled reaction" in chemistry refer to?

• A reaction that happens without any intermediates

• A reaction involving the transfer of energy from one side to the other

• A reaction that occurs spontaneously

• A reaction that requires extreme heat

A reaction that requires extreme heat

• It serves as the cell's structural component.

• It regulates temperature within the cell.

• It acts as the energy source for various processes.

• It transports genetic information.

Which type of work includes the synthesis of polymers from monomers?

• Mechanical work

• Transport work

• Chemical work

• Hydrolysis

What are monomers in the context of chemistry?

• Complex, large molecules

• Small, organic molecules that can form large molecules

• Natural polymers

• Simple ions

What are polymers in chemistry?

• Complex mixtures of various monomers

• ) Small, simple molecules

• Chains of unspecified numbers of monomeric units

• Ions in solution

Which type of work involves the propelling of substances across membranes against the direction of spontaneous movement?

• Transport work

• Mechanical work

• Chemical work

• Hydrolysis

What does ATP stand for?

• Active Transport Pathway

• Adenosine Triphosphate
• Atomic Transport Particle

• Advanced Transport Process

What is hydrolysis in chemistry?

• A type of chemical work

• A reaction involving the transfer of energy

• A process where water molecules are added to break a chemical bond

• The synthesis of polymers

Where is photosynthesis primarily located in plants?

• vacuoles
• mitochondria
• nucleus
• chloroplasts