LEAP REVIEW 4.2 Compare and Contrast

In which of the following situations could you compare and contrast?

• • You are voting for class president, and there are three students running.

• • You are writing an essay about which time period you’d rather live in: the 1980s or the 1880s.

• • You are deciding what the major differences are between the first and last Harry Potter books.

• • All of the above

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CCSS.RL.2.1

CCSS.RL.4.3

CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

Kelvin is writing about the Greek myths that he recently read. He describes how they each focus on a hero’s quest and how each hero is different. Kelvin is ________.

• • comparing Greek myths but not contrasting them

• • comparing Greek myths with Roman myths

• • comparing and contrasting Greek myths

• • not comparing or contrasting

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CCSS.RL.2.1

CCSS.RL.4.3

CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

Before you write a compare and contrast essay, you should, ________.

• • choose one difference between the items that is most important

• • pick which item is better

• • revise your essay using a flow chart

• • pre-write for your essay using a Venn diagram

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CCSS.RL.2.1

CCSS.RL.4.3

CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

When comparing and contrasting, you should ________.

• • write similarities in the overlapping sections of a Venn diagram

• • write differences in the overlapping sections of a Venn Diagram

• • write similarities in the arrows of a flow chart

• • skip pre-writing and begin writing the essay right away

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CCSS.RL.4.3

CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

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CCSS.RL.8.3

If you’re comparing and contrasting three items, you ________.

• • can’t use a Venn diagram

• • only have to describe two of them

• • can add a third circle to your Venn diagram

• • can compare them without contrasting

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CCSS.RL.4.3

CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

What would you compare and contrast to respond to the following essay prompt?

Compare and contrast mammals and reptiles. Discuss their life cycles, habitats and bodies.

• • mammals and reptiles

• • humans and insects

• • vertebrates

• • deserts and rainforests

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CCSS.RL.2.1

CCSS.RL.4.3

CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

Which of the following statements contrasts mammals and reptiles?

• • Humans are mammals.

• • Both mammals and reptiles are vertebrates.

• • Mammals are warm blooded while reptiles are cold blooded.

• • Mammals and reptiles can live in the same habitat.

Using ________ in your essay helps readers know when you're comparing and contrasting.

• • nouns

• • transition words

• • punctuation

• • prepositions

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CCSS.RL.4.3

CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

Which of the following words or phrases can be used to show a comparison?

• • On the other hand

• • Similarly

• • While

• • In contrast

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CCSS.RL.4.3

CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

Which of the following words or phrases can be used when contrasting?

• • On the other hand

• • Similarly

• • While

• • In contrast

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CCSS.RL.2.1

CCSS.RL.4.3

CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3