How does language contribute to thinking and intelligence?

(a) It has no impact.

(b) It hinders thinking.

(c) It facilitates communication and expression of thoughts.

(d) It limits creativity.

• a

• b

• c

• d

Which cognitive process involves the ability to use language to solve problems, make decisions, and plan?

(a) Memory

(b) Perception

(c) Executive function

(d) Imagination

• a

• b

• c

• d

In the context of intelligence, what is a crucial function of language?

(a) To memorize information

(b) To communicate effectively

(c) To create art

(d) To perform physical activities

• a

• b

• c

• d

How does bilingualism relate to cognitive abilities?

(a) It has no impact.

(b) It hinders cognitive development.

(c) It enhances cognitive flexibility and problem-solving.

(d) It limits creativity.

• a

• b

• c

• d

What is a mental set?

(a) A collection of pencils

(b) A tendency to approach problems using the same strategy that worked in the past

(c) A set of rules for pl

• a

• b

• c

• d

Which best describes functional fixedness?

(a) The inability to remember names

(b) Seeing an object only for its typical use and not considering other functions

(c) Having a fixed schedule

(d) Being too focused on one task

• a

• b

• c

• d

How does a mental set influence problem-solving?

(a) It speeds up the process

(b) It hinders flexibility in finding new solutions

(c) It has no effect on problem-solving

(d) It increases creativity

• a

• b

• c

• d

Which situation reflects functional fixedness?

(a) Finding multiple uses for a paperclip

(b) Only using a hammer to drive nails

(c) Trying different methods to solve a math problem

(d) Changing study habits regularly

• a

• b

• c

• d

What is intelligence primarily characterized by?

(a) Memorization skills

(b) Ability to solve problems

(c) Physical strength

(d) Artistic talent

• a

• b

• c

• d

Which of the following is a key component of intelligence?

(a) Height

(b) Emotional intelligence

(c) Sense of humor

(d) Memory retention

• a

• b

• c

• d