Plant Anatomy and Physiology

What are the three major types of organs in plants?

• Leaves, stems, and roots

• Flowers, stems, and roots

• Leaves, stems, and fruits

• Flowers, stems, and fruits

Which tissue type in plants is responsible for absorption and protection?

• Dermal tissue

• Vascular tissue

• Ground tissue

• Parenchyma tissue

What is the primary function of vascular tissue in plants?

• Transport and support

• Metabolism, storage, and support

• Absorption and protection

• Photosynthesis and respiration

Which type of tissue carries water in plants?

• Xylem

• Phloem

• Parenchyma

• Collenchyma

What is the main function of ground tissue in plants?

• Metabolism, storage, and support

• Transport and support

• Absorption and protection

• Photosynthesis and respiration

Which part of a leaf is responsible for most of the photosynthesis?

• Palisade mesophyll

• Spongy parenchyma

• Epidermis

• Veins

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

What is the primary function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

• Convert carbon dioxide into glucose

• Transport water and minerals

• Store carbohydrates

• Control pore openings

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

What is the function of veins in a leaf?

• Transport water and glucose

• Perform photosynthesis

• Control pore openings

• Anchor the plant to the ground

What is the main function of stems in plants?

• Physically support leaves and fruits

• Absorb water and nutrients

• Produce seeds and fruit

• Perform photosynthesis

What is the main difference between tap roots and fibrous roots?

• Tap roots have a main root, while fibrous roots spread out horizontally

• Tap roots spread out horizontally, while fibrous roots have a main root

• Tap roots are found in monocots, while fibrous roots are found in dicots

• Tap roots have parallel veins, while fibrous roots have network veins