Inference Challenge

Read the following passage: John woke up late and rushed to get ready for school. He quickly brushed his teeth, grabbed his backpack, and ran out the door. As he was running, he noticed that it was raining outside. John realized that he forgot his umbrella. What can you infer from this passage?

• John doesn't like using umbrellas.

• John didn't need an umbrella.

• John remembered his umbrella.

• John forgot his umbrella.

Read the following sentence: Sara was carrying a basketball and wearing a jersey with the number 23 on it. What can you infer from this sentence?

Read the following paragraph: The sky was dark, and thunder could be heard in the distance. People were rushing to find shelter. Suddenly, rain started pouring heavily. What can you infer from this paragraph?

• There is a storm approaching and people are seeking shelter.

• People are enjoying a picnic in the park.

• The sky is clear and sunny.

• The rain is light and drizzling.

Read the following sentence: The bakery was filled with the aroma of freshly baked bread. What can you infer from this sentence?

• The bakery is closed.

• There is freshly baked bread in the bakery.

• The bakery is empty.

• The bakery is selling cakes.

Read the following passage: Maria was sitting in the park, reading a book. She had a picnic basket next to her, filled with sandwiches and fruits. What can you infer from this passage?

• Maria is studying in the park.

• Maria is playing in the park.

• Maria is exercising in the park.

• Maria is having a picnic in the park.

Read the following sentence: The car's engine was making strange noises. What can you infer from this sentence?

• The car's engine is not making any noise.

• The car's engine is running smoothly.

• The car's engine is brand new.

• There is a problem with the car's engine.

Read the following paragraph: The students were sitting quietly in the classroom, listening to the teacher. They were taking notes and asking questions. What can you infer from this paragraph?

• The students were attentive and engaged in the classroom.

• The students were playing games in the classroom.

• The students were sleeping in the classroom.

• The students were not paying attention in the classroom.

Read the following sentence: The dog was barking loudly and wagging its tail. What can you infer from this sentence?

• The dog is sad or scared.

• The dog is sleeping.

• The dog is hungry.

• The dog is excited or alert.

Read the following passage: The house was decorated with balloons and streamers. There was a birthday cake on the table, and people were singing and laughing. What can you infer from this passage?

• There is a retirement celebration happening.

• There is a birthday celebration happening.

• There is a wedding celebration happening.

• There is a graduation celebration happening.

Read the following sentence: The road was closed due to construction. What can you infer from this sentence?

• There is construction work happening on the road.

• The road is closed for maintenance.

• The road is open for traffic.

• The road is closed due to bad weather.