al-Andalus

The year that the Umayyads invaded Spain.

• 711

• 117

• 717

• 777

The Umayyad commander who burned his ships when he reached Spain.

• Tariq bin Zayid

• al-Mansur

• Visigoth

• Vandal

• al-Andalus

Christians and Jews in al-Andalus were considered _______, and had fewer rights.

• dhimmi

• smelly

• boring

• dummies

When Spain returned to Christian control, Jews and Muslims in Spain were...

• allowed to live there peacefully.

• kicked out completely.

• imprisoned.

The Umayyad invasion of Spain was so successful because the ________ were such brutal rulers.

• Vandals

• Visigoths

• Muslims

• Christians

The death of al-_______ weakened Umayyad control of Spain.

• Mansur

• Andalus

• Tariq

• Roker

This pope called for a crusade to take back Spain from the Umayyads.

• Innocent III

• Guilty III

• Innocent IX

• al-Mansur

Innocent III called for a crusade in ____ to take back Spain from the Umayyads.

• 1212

• 1313

• 1414

• 1492