Exemplar 2.1 Practice

What does digester mean as it is used in paragraph 3 of "After the Flush?"

• A person that swallows sludge

• A bacteria that breaks down sludge

• An egg laid by wild birds

• a tall metal building

Tags

CCSS.RI.5.4

CCSS.RL.4.4

CCSS.RL.5.1

CCSS.RL.5.4

CCSS.RL.6.4

How do the photographs and captions on page 216-217 add meaning to the text?

• It shows how different Wichita Falls and New York City are

• It shows that Wichita Falls has many more tall buildings than New York

• It shows how Wichita Falls doesn't have space for the digester eggs

• It shows the lush, green parks in New York City

Tags

CCSS.RI.1.5

CCSS.RI.2.5

CCSS.RI.K.5

How does the photograph at the bottom of page 215 contribute to the understanding of the text?

• It shows how interested the workers at the treatment center are about cleaning the water

• It shows proof that safety is a priority for all visitors at the treatment center

• It is a secondary source that shows that only rich people can afford clean water

• It is a primary source that shows that visitors at the treatment center enjoying the taste of the clean water

Tags

CCSS.RI.1.5

CCSS.RI.2.5

CCSS.RI.K.5

What does contaminants mean as it is used in paragraph 4 on page 215?

• unsafe items in the water

• filtered water

• dead animals

• lake or river water

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.4

CCSS.RI.5.4

CCSS.RL.4.4

CCSS.RL.5.1

CCSS.RL.5.4

How does the author use problem-and-solution text structure to build meaning in the text "From Toilet to Tap?"

• The problem is in the first paragraph with people drinking toilet water and the solution is in the last paragraph with the water clean and tasty.

• The problem is introduced in paragraph 4 with people being grossed out by toilet water and solved in the same paragraph with taste testing.

• The problem was introduced in paragraph 3 with one district recycling 100 million gallons. In paragraph 4, people are grossed out by recycled water.

• The problem is introduced with the drinking water shortage in cities. The solution came when the cities began using the toilet-to-tap programs.

Tags

CCSS.RI.3.5

CCSS.RI.4.5

CCSS.RI.5.5

CCSS.RI.6.5

CCSS.RI.7.5

Which sentence best describes the role of the sidebar photograph at the top of page 215?

• To show how clean the recycled water really is

• To explain how much water can be recycled

• To compare/contrast toilet water and dirty water

• To describe how the water is recycled

Tags

CCSS.RI.1.5

CCSS.RI.2.5

CCSS.RI.K.5

Which sentence from paragraph 5 of "From Toilet to Tap" best supports the evidence that author's structure is problem-solution?

• They don't know which is which.

• Many other people agree

• The students decided that toilet-to-tap water tasted as good as bottled water.

• There's just one problem with this treated water.

Tags

CCSS.RI.3.5

CCSS.RI.4.5

CCSS.RI.5.5

CCSS.RI.6.5

CCSS.RI.7.5

Which sentence should be included in a summary of "After the Flush?"

• The average temperature was unusually high, with much less rainfall.

• Farmers, for instance, use it to help grow their crops.

• Wichita Falls produces much less sludge than New York City, so disaster eggs aren't needed.

• The sludge stays in the pond for two years!

Tags

CCSS.RI.5.9

CCSS.RI.6.2

CCSS.RL.4.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.6.2

Which detail is similar in the Primary Source on page 217 and the text?

• The passage gives details about disaster eggs and the Primary Source does not

• The Primary Source shows what a disaster egg looks like, and so does the text

• The Primary Source and passage both include details about how much a disaster egg costs

• The photograph shows details about how many people work at a treatment plant and the passage includes how much they get paid

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.7

CCSS.RI.5.7

CCSS.RI.6.7

CCSS.RL.4.7

CCSS.RL.5.7

Which sentence in paragraph 5 of "After the Flush" gives evidence of the author's structure in this text?

• Wichita Falls uses two treatment facilities to clean about 80 million gallons of water per day.

• By contrast, New York City has 14 different treatment plants that clean about 1.3 gallons of water each day.

• After just 15 to 20 days, the treated sludge can be shipped to other places.

• Treated water is released into natural lakes and rivers before it is eventually used again.

Tags

CCSS.RI.3.5

CCSS.RI.4.5

CCSS.RI.5.5

CCSS.RI.6.5

CCSS.RI.7.5