ATTENDANCE

You are observing a community where people from different backgrounds interact, and you want to understand the dynamics of their relationships. Which discipline would be most relevant for gaining insights into these social interactions?

• Geography

• Psychology

• Anthropology

• Sociology

In a society that values restorative justice, a teenager named Alex is found guilty of vandalizing public property. The community wants to determine an appropriate punishment that promotes growth and accountability. Which option aligns best with the principles of restorative justice?

• Sentencing Alex to a year in juvenile detention.

• Requiring Alex to pay a hefty fine to the government.

• Mandating Alex to participate in community service and engage in dialogue with the affected parties.

• Issuing a public apology on social media.

A group of researchers is conducting a study to explore the impact of cultural traditions on family dynamics and child-rearing practices in a specific region. They plan to analyze historical documents, conduct interviews with local families, and examine the evolution of these practices over time. Which academic discipline is most likely to be the primary focus of their research?

• Social Science

• Humanities

• Natural Science

• None of the above

A child frequently throws tantrums to get attention from their parents. Lately, the parents have decided to ignore the tantrums completely. What behavioral principle is being applied in this situation?

• Positive Reinforcement

• Negative Reinforcement

• Extinction Reinforcement

• Punishment

Which field of study primarily focuses on examining the activities of individuals as members of a group and is often concerned with the social aspects of human behavior?

• Social Science

• Humanities

• Natural Science

• None of the above

In a diverse and inclusive workplace, a colleague makes an offensive comment that targets someone's ethnicity during a team meeting. What action should you take to promote social order?

• Laugh along with the comment to avoid confrontation.

• Share a similar comment about another colleague to lighten the mood.

• Politely but firmly address the offensive comment and express that it's inappropriate.

• Ignore the comment and hope someone else will address it.

Which field of study is most likely to investigate the impact of climate change on a coastal community's biodiversity, including changes in species composition and ecological interactions?

• Natural Science

• Humanities

• Social Science

• None of the above

In a modern society where income inequality is a significant concern, which aspect of Marxism would likely be most relevant in analyzing the current situation?

• Class struggle

• Religious freedom

• Technological advancement

• Environmental conservation

In a contemporary society marked by increasing income inequality, which of the following best describes the concept of class struggle?

• A harmonious coexistence where individuals of different socioeconomic backgrounds collaborate for mutual benefit.

• A historical phenomenon that no longer exists in modern societies.

• A conflict between social classes, often resulting from disparities in wealth and power.

• A celebration of diversity and multiculturalism without any conflicts or tensions.

Which of the following is an example of positive reinforcement?

• Giving a child a timeout for misbehaving

• Ignoring a coworker's excellent performance at work

• Offering a cash bonus to an employee for exceeding sales targets

• Criticizing a friend for their fashion choices