Structures Quiz

What are the three main characteristics of structures?

• They are composed of simple elements, resist forces without being destroyed, and maintain their basic shape

• They are composed of complex elements, easily break under forces, and change their shape constantly

• They are composed of flexible elements, resist forces by deforming, and change their shape constantly

• They are composed of rigid elements, resist forces without being destroyed, and maintain their basic shape

What is the definition of a structure?

• A set of elements joined together to withstand forces and maintain its shape

• A set of elements joined together to create a flexible form

• A set of elements joined together to create a rigid form

• A set of elements joined together to create a temporary form

What is the function of a structure?

• To support loads, maintain shape, and protect delicate parts

• To support loads, change shape, and protect delicate parts

• To support loads, maintain shape, and create delicate parts

• To support loads, change shape, and create delicate parts

Which element of a structure is the floor and ceiling of a building?

• Forjado

• Pilares

• Vigas

• Dintel

What are the vertical elements of a structure that support the weight?

• Pilares

• Vigas

• Dintel

• Arco

What are the horizontal elements of a structure that support loads?

• Vigas

• Pilares

• Dintel

• Arco

What is a beam supported by vertical supports to close doors or windows called?

• Dintel

• Pilares

• Vigas

• Arco

What is a curved structural element used to span large spaces between two vertical supports or walls called?

• Arco

• Pilares

• Vigas

• Dintel

What are the elements placed between beams and pillars to provide rigidity to the structure?

• Tirantes

• Tensores

• Cerchas

• Perfiles

What are the cables made of steel used to provide stability to a structure called?

• Tensores

• Tirantes

• Cerchas

• Perfiles