respiratory system and organ

What is the main function of the respiratory system?

(Apa fungsi utama sistem pernapasan?)

• to bring nitrogen to the body

• to bring oxygen to the body

• to break down food and absorb nutrients

• to bring hidrogen to the body

What is the function of the diaphragm? (Apa fungsi diafragma?)

• This is where gas exchange happens.

• as a passageway for air enter to the lungs.

• as a barrier separating breathing and digestion system

• as a closing valve for food entering the trachea

What is the process of gas exchange in the lungs called?

(Apa proses pertukaran gas di paru-paru disebut?)

• oxygenation

• respiration

• ventilation

• circulation

When you breathe, your lungs take in ___ and remove ___. 

(Saat Anda bernapas, paru-paru Anda mengambil ___ dan mengeluarkan ___.)

• air, oxygen

• oxygen, nitrogen

• oxygen, carbon dioxide

• carbon dioxide, oxygen

A disorder of the lungs called ____ causes the bronchi to become restricted (get smaller) so air can't get to the lungs.

(Gangguan pada paru-paru yang disebut ____ menyebabkan bronkus menjadi terbatas (mengecil) sehingga udara tidak dapat mencapai paru-paru.)

• asthma

• influenza

• cold

• bronchitis

The air sacs where gas exchange takes place are called ___

(Kantung udara tempat terjadinya pertukaran gas disebut ___)

• 
  bronchi

• alveoli

• windpipe

• pharynx

What is a tube that is also known as your windpipe?

(Apa itu tabung yang disebut juga windpipe?)

• 
  trachea

• nose

• bronchi

• alveoli

Flap of skin that covers the opening to the windpipe during swallowing

(Tutupan kulit yang menutupi lubang tenggorokan saat menelan)

• alveoli

• bronchi

• windpipe

• 
  Epiglottis

What is the function of the bronchi?

(Apa fungsi bronkus?)

• Transport air from nose to lungs

• 
  Transport air from lungs to alveoli

• 
  Transport air from trachea to lungs

• 
  Transport air from alveoli to blood

What are the main organs of gas exchange in the respiratory system?

(Apa organ utama pertukaran gas pada sistem pernapasan?)

• nose

• trachea

• lungs

• bronchi