EDUCATION

What is the primary goal of inclusive education?

• Separating students based on abilities

• Providing equal educational opportunities to all students

• Focusing on academic achievement only

• Promoting competition among students

Answer explanation

Inclusive education aims to provide equal educational opportunities to all students, including those with disabilities or special needs, by promoting the inclusion of all students in regular classrooms and fostering a sense of belonging and acceptance.

Which of the following is an example of informal education?

• Classroom instruction

• Homework assignments

• Self-directed learning outside of school

• Standardized testing

Answer explanation

Informal education refers to learning that occurs outside of traditional classroom settings, often through self-directed or life experiences. It can include activities like reading books, learning from mentors, or pursuing interests on one's own.

What does STEM education stand for?

• Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics

• Social Studies, Theater, English, and Music

• Sports, Teamwork, Engineering, and Mathematics

• Science, Teaching, Environment, and Medicine

Answer explanation

STEM education is an acronym for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. It emphasizes the importance of these subjects in education and their relevance to real-world problem-solving.

What is the term for a teaching method that involves students actively participating in their learning through discussions and problem-solving, rather than passively listening to lectures?

• Traditional education

• Experiential learning

• Lecturing

• Memorization

Answer explanation

Experiential learning is a teaching method that encourages active participation, hands-on experiences, and problem-solving to enhance learning. It is in contrast to passive learning, such as traditional lecture-style teaching.

What federal law in the United States mandates equal access to education for students with disabilities?

• Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)

• No Child Left Behind Act

• Elementary and Secondary Education Act

• Common Core State Standards

Answer explanation

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is a federal law in the United States that mandates equal access to education for students with disabilities, ensuring they receive appropriate educational services and support.

Which type of assessment is typically conducted during the learning process to provide feedback to both teachers and students?

• Summative assessment

•  Formative assessment

• Diagnostic assessment

• Standardized assessment

Answer explanation

Formative assessment is conducted during the learning process to provide ongoing feedback and monitor student progress, helping both teachers and students identify areas for improvement.

What is the term for the process of identifying and nurturing the unique talents and potential of each student?

• Differentiation

• Standardization

• Homogenization

• Segregation

Answer explanation

Differentiation is the process of recognizing and nurturing the unique talents and potential of each student by tailoring instruction to their individual needs and abilities.