Root Structure Review

What is the main characteristic of a taproot system?

• Vertical main root

• Shallow main root

• Branching root system

• Horizontal main root

Which type of root system is commonly found in monocot plants?

• fibrous

• bulbous

• adventitious

• taproot

What is the primary function of adventitious roots?

• Support and anchorage

• Water absorption

• Transport of nutrients

• Photosynthesis

Which type of roots are specialized for obtaining oxygen from the air?

• underground roots

• water roots

• stem roots

• aerial roots

What is the main advantage of a taproot system over a fibrous root system?

• Taproots can reach deeper into the soil.

• Taproots can absorb more nutrients from the soil.

• Taproots are more resistant to drought.

• Taproots can spread out more in the soil.

Which type of root system is better adapted for anchoring plants in the soil?

• Fibrous root system

• Rhizome root system

• Aerial root system

• Taproot system

What is the purpose of aerial roots in plants?

• Support and absorption of moisture and nutrients from the air

• Storage of water

• Photosynthesis

• Protection against predators

Which type of root system is more efficient in absorbing water and nutrients?

• Taproot system

• Aerial root system

• Adventitious root system

• Fibrous root system

What is the main function of fibrous roots?

• To anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients.

• To attract pollinators.

• To store food for the plant.

• To provide structural support for the plant.

Which type of roots are commonly found in plants growing in water?

• adventitious roots

• tap roots

• aerial roots

• fibrous roots