Chemical Bonding

What is an ionic bond?

• An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond that occurs between two atoms when both atoms transfer electrons to each other.

• An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond that occurs between two atoms when both atoms share electrons.

• An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond that occurs between two atoms when one atom absorbs electrons from another atom.

• An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond that occurs between two atoms when one atom transfers electrons to another atom, resulting in the formation of ions.

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What is a covalent bond?

• Sharing of electron pairs between atoms.

• Transfer of electron pairs between atoms

• Breaking of chemical bonds

• Attraction between opposite charges

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How is an ionic bond formed?

• An ionic bond is formed through the repulsion of electrons between atoms.

• An ionic bond is formed through the sharing of electrons between atoms.

• An ionic bond is formed through the transfer of electrons between atoms.

• An ionic bond is formed through the attraction of protons between atoms.

How is a covalent bond formed?

• Two atoms share a pair of protons.

• Two atoms share a pair of neutrons.

• A covalent bond is formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to another.

• Two atoms share a pair of electrons.

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What is the difference between an ionic bond and a covalent bond?

• Ionic bonds involve the sharing of electrons between two non-metals, while covalent bonds involve the transfer of electrons from a metal to a non-metal.

• Ionic bonds involve the transfer of electrons from a metal to a non-metal, while covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons between two non-metals.

• Ionic bonds involve the sharing of electrons between two metals, while covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons between a metal and a non-metal.

• Ionic bonds involve the transfer of electrons between two non-metals, while covalent bonds involve the transfer of electrons from a metal to a non-metal.

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What is the naming convention for ionic compounds?

• Anion name - Cation name

• Cation name - Anion name

• Anion name + Cation name

• Cation name + Anion name

What is the naming convention for covalent compounds?

• Using Roman numerals to indicate the charge of each element in the molecule

• Using suffixes to indicate the number of atoms of each element present in the molecule

• Using a combination of uppercase and lowercase letters to indicate the number of atoms of each element present in the molecule

• Using prefixes to indicate the number of atoms of each element present in the molecule

Give an example of an ionic compound and its name.

• Methane (CH4)

• Carbon dioxide (CO2)

• Sodium chloride (NaCl)

• Water (H2O)

Give an example of a covalent compound and its name.

• Water (H2O)

• Hydrochloric acid (HCl)

• Sodium chloride (NaCl)

• Carbon dioxide (CO2)

What are the characteristics of an ionic bond?

• a metal and nonmetal that share electrons

• two non-metals that share electrons

• two metals that transfer of protons

• a metal and a non-metal that transfer electrons