Protestant Reformation REVIEW

What was the Protestant Reformation?

• An attempt to overthrow the Pope and replace him with a French man

• A call for Christian Europe to reclaim the Holy Land from the Arabs

• An attempt to reform the Catholic practices that were considered corrup

• A debate about whether the Earth was a circle

What is an indulgence?

• A first Church

• Place between heaven and hell

• Pardons for sins sold by the Catholic Church

• Leaders of the Catholic Church who aided in the reformation

What is the document that heavily criticized the power of the Catholic Church and prompted the Protestant Reformation

• 99 problems

• Indulgence

• 95 Theses

• Doctrine of 1517

Humanism...

• emphasized the Bible

• Encourages all people to learn Latin and Greek

• Focuses on the potential of humans to achieve

• Leads to happier lives

Reorder the following in CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER

• Scientific Revolution

• Creation of the Church of England

• Protestant Reformation

• The Renaissance

• Age of Exploration

Martin Luther's posting of the Ninety-Five Theses is considered to be a turning point in history because

• German states became unified

• sale of indulgences increased

• Luther became a German ruler

• Catholic power declined

Which invention held the spread of information of the Reformation?

• The Globe

• The Printing Press

• The Telescope

• The Mona Lisa

Predestination is...

• Idea that you only follow the words of the Church

• idea that God has pre-selected who will be "saved" and go to heaven and who will go to hell

• Idea that individuals have to pay to go to heaven

• Idea that you should only read the words from the Bible

Name the reformer who had six wives and created a whole new church/ religion when the Catholic Church refused to annul his first marriage

• Anne Boleyn

• John Calvin

• Henry VIII

• Martin Luther

Name the reformer who believed that there was not a need for a Priest and that believers should soley focus on the words from the Bible

• Martin Luther

• Henry VIII

• John Calvin

• Catherine of Aragon