Mitosis and Cell Cycle Review

What is the process of cell division called?

• Mitosis

• Meiosis

• Binary Fission

• Budding

Which phase of the cell cycle is responsible for DNA replication?

• S Phase

• G1 Phase

• G2 Phase

• M Phase

During which phase of mitosis do the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell?

• Prophase

• Metaphase

• Anaphase

• Telophase

What is the purpose of mitosis?

• To produce identical daughter cells

• To repair damaged tissues

• To produce gametes

• To create genetic diversity

What happens during cytokinesis?

• The cell divides into two daughter cells

• The chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell

• The nuclear envelope breaks down

• The DNA is replicated

Which of the following is true about the G1 phase of the cell cycle?

• It is the phase where the cell prepares for mitosis

• It is the phase where the cell divides

• It is the phase where DNA replication occurs

• It is the longest phase

What is the purpose of the cell cycle?

• To repair damaged cells

• To produce new cells

• To create genetic diversity

• To eliminate old cells

What is the final phase of mitosis?

• Telophase

• Anaphase

• Prophase

• Metaphase

What is the role of the centromere in cell division?

• It helps in the alignment of chromosomes

• It aids in DNA replication

• It assists in cell growth

• It is not involved in cell division

Which phase of the cell cycle is characterized by cell growth and protein synthesis?

• G1 Phase

• S Phase

• G2 Phase

• M Phase