Ethical Decision Making Models (1-7) Quiz

According to the Anne Davis Model, what questions should be asked to obtain relevant information in an ethical dilemma?

• What is the largest planet in the solar system? Is it Jupiter or Mars?

• What is the color of the sky? Is it green or blue?

• What is the capital of France? Is it Paris or London?

• What is the information available? Is it scientific or sociocultural?

In the Nijmegen Model, who should make the ethical decisions in clinical practice?

• The treating physician and health personnel responsible for the patient

• The patient's family members

• The government health department

• The hospital administration

According to the Diego Gracia Method, what is the first level of moral reasoning?

• The general frame of reference or canon of morality

• The analysis of the circumstances and consequences of the concrete act

• The definition and establishment of moral outlines in the form of values and ethical principles

• The evaluation of the good of the patient

What does the Whole Method seek to achieve in clinical practice?

• The lowest level of ethics to minimize conflicts

• The highest level of ethics that guarantees the development and integrity of persons

• The maximum profit for the healthcare organization

• The fastest treatment without considering ethical principles

Which model was developed by Dr. Hans-Martin Sass and Dr. Heben Viefhues and is widely used in Argentina?

• Curtin and Flaherty Model

• Brody and Payton Model

• Medical Ethics Center of Bochum Model

• Nijmegen Model

According to the Brody and Payton Model, what is the perception of the problem developed through?

• Utilitarian approach and deontological perspective

• Utilitarian approach and relativistic perspective

• Deontological perspective and relativistic perspective

• Utilitarian approach and virtue ethics perspective

What is the first step proposed by the Curtin and Flaherty Model in ethical decision making?

• Gather information related to the history of the case

• Identify the ethical principles involved

• Define the persons involved in the decision making

• Compile facts and principles, placing them hierarchically

According to the Anne Davis Model, what is the role of the organization in ethical decision making?

• Seek advice from external sources

• Ignore the circumstances surrounding the dilemma

• Avoid taking responsibility for the decision

• Consider the obligations of the participants in decision making

What is the main focus of the Nijmegen Model in clinical practice?

• The treating physician and health personnel responsible for the patient making ethical decisions

• Seeking advice from external sources

• Avoiding responsibility for the decision

• Ignoring the patient's values and social background

According to the Diego Gracia Method, what is the second level of moral reasoning?

• The evaluation of the good of the patient

• The analysis of the circumstances and consequences of the concrete act

• The general frame of reference or canon of morality

• Defining and establishing moral outlines in the form of values and ethical principles