What happens if water does not get adequately absorbed at the large intestines?

It can lead to diarrhea and dehydration.

It can lead to constipation and dehydration.

It can lead to increased absorption of nutrients.

It can lead to the formation of kidney stones.

What are the 3 major enzymes secreted by the pancreas?

Hemoglobin, myoglobin, and collagen

G cells produce ___ which helps to ___.

gastrin, stimulate the secretion of gastric acid

insulin, regulate blood sugar levels

serotonin, control mood and appetite

acetylcholine, facilitate muscle contraction

Chief cells produce ___ which helps to ___.

pepsinogen, break down proteins when activated as pepsin

What happens when Gastrin is secreted?

It stimulates the release of gastric acid in the stomach and increases stomach motility

It inhibits the release of gastric acid in the stomach.

It has no effect on the release of gastric acid in the stomach.

It stimulates the release of bile in the liver.

How is pepsinogen activated into pepsin?

By the acidic environment in the stomach.

By the action of pancreatic enzymes in the stomach.

By the basic environment in the stomach.

By the presence of bile in the stomach.

As food enters the duodenum from the stomach, the following are released:

glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP)

Henry's law in respiration states that:

the amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas above the liquid.

amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is inversely proportional to the partial pressure of that gas above the liquid.

the amount of gas dissolved in a liquid is directly proportional to the temperature of the liquid.

Boyle's law in respiration states that:

The pressure of a given quantity of gas is inversely proportional to its volume.

the pressure of a given quantity of gas is directly proportional to its concentration.

The pressure of a given quantity of gas is directly proportional to its volume.

You just took Exam 3 and now your sympathetic nervous system activates and you begin running home in a state of panic. What will happen to your bronchioles?

The bronchioles will constrict.

The bronchioles will remain the same size.

The bronchioles will disappear.

With regard to CO2 levels in the blood, hyperventilation will cause ___ whereas hypoventilation will cause ___.

Trick question! Respiratory rate has no affect on CO2 levels

What is the underlying mechanism of emphysema?

Destruction of elastic fibers in the alveoli

Accumulation of mucus in the airways

Inflammation of the bronchial tubes

What would a patient's lung look like with a pneumothorax?

Collapsed or partially collapsed with air in the pleural space

Fully inflated with white spotty infiltrates

Filled with blood in the pleural space

BIO202/211 Exam 3 Review

Authored by Dr. Clarkson

Biology

University

NGSS covered

Used 204+ times

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45 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

Reflux from the lower esophageal sphincter would result in what condition?

Cholecystitis

Appendicitis

Explosive diarrhea

GERD

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What are the major brush border enzymes?

Pepsin, trypsin, and chymotrypsin.

Amylase, lipase, and protease.

Gastrin, secretin, and cholecystokinin.

Lactase, sucrase, maltase, and enterokinase.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

What is the underlying cause of lactose intolerance?

Excessive consumption of dairy products

Deficiency of the enzyme lactase

Infection with a specific bacteria

Genetic mutation

MATCH QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the following disaccharides

Fructose + Glucose

Maltose

Glucose + Glucose

Sucrose

Galactose + Glucose

Lactose

LABELING QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the glands

Submandibular Gland

Parotid Gland

Sublingual Gland

LABELING QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Match the gland's ducts

Rivinus' duct

Stenson's duct

Wharton's duct

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

Which part of the GI tract do the majority of nutrients get absorbed?

small intestine

large intestine

esophagus

stomach

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BIO202/211 Exam 3 Review

Reflux from the lower esophageal sphincter would result in what condition?

What are the major brush border enzymes?

What is the underlying cause of lactose intolerance?

Match the following disaccharides

Match the glands

Match the gland's ducts

Which part of the GI tract do the majority of nutrients get absorbed?

During which section of the GI does the bulk of water get reabsorbed?

What happens if water does not get adequately absorbed at the large intestines?

What are the 3 major enzymes secreted by the pancreas?

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