Tracheostomy Care

Each suction try should not exceed more than ______________  seconds 

• 10 seconds    

• 15 seconds

• 20 seconds 

• 30 seconds

What are the common complications associated with tracheostomy care?

• Common complications include infection, bleeding, tracheal stenosis, and accidental decannulation.

• Headache and dizziness

• Joint pain and muscle weakness

• Vision problems and hearing loss

How can the risk of infection be minimized during tracheostomy care?

• Using dirty hands for tracheostomy care

• The risk of infection during tracheostomy care can be minimized by maintaining good hand hygiene, using sterile technique for tracheostomy care, regularly cleaning and changing the tracheostomy tube, and ensuring proper wound care around the tracheostomy site.

• Not cleaning or changing the tracheostomy tube

• Ignoring proper wound care around the tracheostomy site

What are the signs and symptoms of tracheostomy tube blockage, and how should it be managed?

• Signs and symptoms of tracheostomy tube blockage include decreased heart rate and improved mucus color. It can be managed by exercising more.

• Signs and symptoms of tracheostomy tube blockage include difficulty breathing, noisy breathing, increased respiratory rate, and changes in the color of mucus. It can be managed by suctioning the tube, changing the tube, or seeking medical help if the blockage is severe.

• Signs and symptoms of tracheostomy tube blockage include clear breathing and normal respiratory rate. It can be managed by ignoring the symptoms and hoping they go away.

• Signs and symptoms of tracheostomy tube blockage include increased appetite and weight gain. It can be managed by drinking more water.

Which of the items you don’t need to prepare for Tracheostomy care?

• Suction machine

• Disposable cannula

• Tongue spatula

• Normal Saline

What are the key components of an emergency tracheostomy care kit, and why are they important?

• A thermometer, tweezers, and a reflex hammer. These items are important for assessing the patient's vital signs and neurological function.

• A blood pressure cuff, an IV catheter, and a pulse oximeter. These items are important for monitoring the patient's cardiovascular status and oxygen levels.

• The key components of an emergency tracheostomy care kit include tracheostomy tube, obturator, tracheostomy dressing, tracheostomy ties, and suction equipment. These components are important for maintaining a clear airway, preventing infection, and providing necessary care in emergency situations.

• Bandages, scissors, and a stethoscope. These items are important for monitoring the patient's condition and providing basic wound care.

What are the steps to be followed in case of excessive bleeding during tracheostomy care?

• Apply ice to the bleeding site

• Leave the bleeding site uncovered

• Apply direct pressure to the bleeding site, call for medical assistance, and continue to monitor the patient's condition until help arrives.

• Stop the tracheostomy care and leave the patient unattended

What emergency measures should be taken in case of accidental decannulation of the tracheostomy tube?

• In case of accidental decannulation of the tracheostomy tube, the emergency measures include staying calm, immediately placing a new tracheostomy tube if available, or using a clean, obturator or a suitable substitute to keep the stoma open, and seeking medical assistance as soon as possible.

• Remove the tracheostomy tube completely

• Panic and scream for help

• Ignore the situation and continue with normal activities

What are the key steps to be followed for tracheostomy tube change, and why is it important?

• The key steps for tracheostomy tube change include preparing the necessary equipment, positioning the patient correctly, removing the old tube, and inserting the new tube. It is important to prevent infection and maintain a clear airway.

• The key steps for tracheostomy tube change include applying pressure to the tube, waiting for it to fall out, and then inserting a new tube. It is important to prevent discomfort for the patient.

• The key steps for tracheostomy tube change include ignoring the old tube and directly inserting a new tube. It is important to save time and effort.

• The key steps for tracheostomy tube change include using unsterile equipment and not following any specific procedure. It is important to increase the risk of infection and complications.

What are the key steps to be followed for tracheostomy dressing change, and why is it important?

• The key steps for tracheostomy dressing change include preparing the necessary equipment, cleaning the stoma area, removing the old dressing, and applying a new dressing. It is important to prevent infection and promote healing.

• The key steps for tracheostomy dressing change include ignoring the stoma area and directly applying a new dressing. It is important to save time and effort.

• The key steps for tracheostomy dressing change include using unsterile equipment and not following any specific procedure. It is important to increase the risk of infection and complications.

• The key steps for tracheostomy dressing change include waiting for the old dressing to fall off and then applying a new dressing. It is important to prevent discomfort for the patient.