Weather and Climate (Re-do) Quiz

What are the four types of weather fronts?

• cold front, warm front, occluded front, and stationary front

• rain front

• cloudy front

• sunny front

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Which type of weather front occurs when a warm air mass overtakes a cold air mass?

• warm front

• stationary front

• cold front

• occluded front

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

What type of weather is associated with a warm front?

• Cold temperatures and snow

• Sunny and clear skies

• Windy conditions and thunderstorms

• Cloudy skies and precipitation

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

What type of weather is associated with a cold front?

• Cooler temperatures, strong winds, and precipitation

• Cold temperatures, calm winds, and fog

• Warmer temperatures, light winds, and no precipitation

• Hot temperatures, calm winds, and clear skies

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Emma and Noah are planning a beach day and they hear about a low-pressure system in the weather forecast. What weather conditions should they prepare for?

• Rising air, clear skies, stable weather conditions

• Sinking air, clear skies, unstable weather conditions

• Rising air, cloudy skies, unstable weather conditions

• Sinking air, cloudy skies, stable weather conditions

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

What are the characteristics of a high-pressure system?

• Rising air, warming temperatures, no possibility of precipitation, higher air pressure than surrounding areas, and winds blowing towards the center of the system.

• Sinking air, cooling temperatures, no possibility of precipitation, higher air pressure than surrounding areas, and winds blowing away from the center of the system.

• Rising air, cooling temperatures, possibility of precipitation, lower air pressure than surrounding areas, and winds blowing towards the center of the system.

• Sinking air, warming temperatures, no possibility of precipitation, higher air pressure than surrounding areas, and winds blowing away from the center of the system.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

How are convection currents formed in the atmosphere?

• Convection currents in the atmosphere are formed by the rotation of the Earth.

• Convection currents in the atmosphere are formed by the gravitational pull of the moon.

• Convection currents in the atmosphere are formed due to the uneven heating of the Earth's surface by the sun.

• Convection currents in the atmosphere are formed by the movement of tectonic plates.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What is the Gulf Stream and how does it impact weather?

• The Gulf Stream is a wind pattern that affects weather by causing hurricanes and tropical storms.

• The Gulf Stream is a cold ocean current that affects weather by transferring heat from the North Atlantic to the tropics.

• The Gulf Stream is a geological formation that affects weather by creating high-pressure systems.

• The Gulf Stream is a warm ocean current that affects weather by transferring heat from the tropics to the North Atlantic.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What are the conditions necessary for the formation of a hurricane?

• Cold ocean waters, moist air, and low wind shear.

• Warm ocean waters, dry air, and high wind shear.

• Cold ocean waters, dry air, and high wind shear.

• Warm ocean waters, moist air, and low wind shear.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What is the role of the jet stream in weather patterns?

• The jet stream has no impact on weather patterns.

• The jet stream affects weather patterns by influencing the movement of high and low pressure systems.

• The jet stream affects weather patterns by causing earthquakes.

• The jet stream affects weather patterns by causing tsunamis.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6