無題測驗

1.     本地生產總值是指一經濟體系中所有 _____________ 在某一時期內所生產的 _____________ 物品及服務的總市場價值。

GDP is the total market value of _________________ goods and services

produced by all _________________ of an economic territory in a given period.

• A.    廠商 …… 消費者       

  A.    consumer … firms

•         B.    常住生產單位 …… 最終

    B.    final … resident producing units

• C.    個人 …… 資本C.    capital … individuals

• D.    常住生產單位 …… 中間       
  D.    intermediate … resident producing units

2.    以下哪項是香港的居民生產單位？Which of the following are resident producing units of Hong Kong?

        (1)    一間日本超級市場在香港的分店       
(1)    branches of a Japanese supermarket in Hong Kong

       (2)    一個被香港一間語文中心聘用6個月的日籍老師
(2)    a Japanese teacher employed by a language centre in Hong Kong for 6 months

        (3)    香港一間大學
(3)    a university in Hong Kong

• A.    只有 (1)、(2)

• B.    只有 (1)、(3)

• C.    只有 (2)、(3)

• D.    (1)、(2)、(3)

3.     下列哪項應計算在香港的本地生產總值內？

      Which of the following should be included in the calculation of Hong Kong’s GDP?

• A.    透過金融中介機構投資在互惠基金的金錢
  A.    money invested in mutual funds through financial intermediaries

•   B.    大專生向政府所申請的貸款
  B.    loans granted by the government to students studying in universities

• C.    商業銀行投資在政府債券所賺取的利息
  C.    interest earned by commercial banks from investing in government bonds

• D.    肇事者在車禍中作出的賠償
  D.    compensation made by the offender in a car accident

4.    下列項目都不應計算在香港的本地生產總值內，除了

 The following items should be excluded in the calculation of Hong Kong’s GDP EXCEPT

•         A.    一名英國人在香港售賣二手物品所賺取的薪金
  A.    salaries earned by a British citizen from selling second-hand goods in Hong Kong

• B.    一名香港人到深圳消費的支出B.    money spent by a Hong Kong resident when travelling in Shenzhen

• C.    一名香港人收到從海外匯來的金錢
  C.    money received by a Hong Kong resident from overseas remittance

• D.    一名香港人從出租在英國的公寓所得的租金D.    money received by a Hong Kong resident who rent out his apartment in Britain

5.     下列哪項收入應計算在香港的本地生產總值內？

     Which of the following incomes should be included in the calculation of Hong Kong’s GDP?

• A.    一名男孩在農曆新年收到的利是錢A.    red pocket money received by a boy in Lunar New Year

• B.    從賭博活動所贏取的獎金       

  B.    money gained from gambling

• C.    一名表演者的收入

  C. income earned by a performer

• D.    以上皆否。

  D.    None of the above.

6.     下列哪(幾)項在計算本地生產總值時會被視為最終物品？

Which of the following is/are classified as final goods in the calculation of GDP?

        (1)    一間本地工廠所生產並售予本地麪包店的麪粉

(1)    flour produced by a domestic factory and sold to domestic bakeries

        (2)    一個家庭主婦在超級市場所購買的水果

(2)    fruits purchased by a housewife in a supermarket

        (3)    一個農夫為供自己享用而種植的花卉

(3)    flowers grown by a farmer for his/her own consumption

• A.    只有 (2)

• B.    只有 (3)

• C.    只有 (1)、(2)

• D.    只有 (2)、(3)