Cell Structure and Function Quiz A level Biology

What is the modern cell theory?

• All cells come from other cells

• All living things are made of cells

• The cell is the smallest living unit in all organisms

• All of the above

What is the main difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

• Prokaryotes have a nucleus, while eukaryotes do not

• Prokaryotes have membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotes do not

• Prokaryotes are multicellular, while eukaryotes are unicellular

• Prokaryotes have DNA, while eukaryotes do not

Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?

• Mitochondria

• Golgi apparatus

• Ribosomes

• Endoplasmic reticulum

What is the function of the cell membrane?

• To provide support for the cell

• To produce ATP energy

• To control what goes in and out of the cell

• To make proteins

Which organelle is responsible for cellular respiration?

• Nucleus

• Golgi apparatus

• Mitochondria

• Endoplasmic reticulum

What is the function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum?

• To make proteins

• To modify molecules and sort materials

• To produce ATP energy

• To transport molecules around the cell

What is the function of the Golgi apparatus?

• To make proteins

• To modify molecules and sort materials

• To produce ATP energy

• To transport molecules around the cell

What is the function of the mitochondria?

• To make proteins

• To modify molecules and sort materials

• To produce ATP energy

• To transport molecules around the cell

What is the function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

• To make proteins

• To modify molecules and sort materials

• To produce ATP energy

• To perform photosynthesis

What is the function of vacuoles in animal cells?

• To make proteins

• To modify molecules and sort materials

• To store materials

• To perform photosynthesis