Functions of Cities and Urban Problems

What were some of the functions of ancient cities?

• Trade, governance, culture, living, working, socializing, religious centers, defense
• Sports, recreation, transportation
• Education, healthcare, entertainment
• Farming, fishing, hunting

 Where are major places of worship usually located?

• In areas with high population density
• In areas with low crime rates
• In areas with high economic growth
• Religious centers

 Where are government administrations generally located?

• Schools
• Hospitals
• Urban Areas

• Supermarkets

 How are the functions of modern cities different than cities in the past?

• Increase in rural areas, decrease in urban areas, and lack of technological advancements.
• Decrease in population, lack of resources, and decline in economic activity.
• No significant changes, cities have remained the same over time.
• Advancements in technology, changes in infrastructure, and shifts in societal needs.

Which manufactured product is Pittsburgh best known for producing?

• Electronics
• Textiles
• Cars
• Steel

 How has Pittsburgh’s function changed over time?

• The function of Pittsburgh has shifted from being a technology hub to an industrial center.
• The function of Pittsburgh has changed from being a steel manufacturing center in the past to a more diversified economy.

• The function of Pittsburgh has remained the same over time.
• The function of Pittsburgh has transitioned from a healthcare-focused city to an arts and culture hub.

 Which city had an early function of frontier defense, then shifted to steel manufacturing?

• Pittsburgh
• Los Angeles
• Chicago
• New York City

Which city is the current capital of Brazil?

• Salvador
• Brasília
• São Paulo
• Rio de Janeiro

 Which city was the former capital of Brazil?

• Rio de Janeiro
• São Paulo
• Brasília
• Salvador

Which city is located in the interior of the country on the Brazilian highlands?

• Rio de Janeiro
• São Paulo
• Brasília
• Salvador