part 1 Review for Texas History

A country's government is divided into branches, each with separate, independent powers and responsibilities.

• Separation of Powers

• Petrochemicals

• Aquifer

• Popular Sovereignty

A form of government in which representatives are elected and there is no king or queen. (people elect representatives to make government decisions for them)

• separation of powers

• checks and balances

• Republicanism

• Aquifer

A government whose powers exists only within predefined limits that are established by a constitution.

• republicanism

• separation of powers

• tourism

• Limited government

A system in which the different parts of an organization (such as a government) have powers that affect and control the other parts so that no part can becomes too powerful.

• Checks and Balances

• republicanism

• federalism

• separation of powers

A system of government where the central government of the whole country shares some power with smaller, regional governments (federal and state).

• checks and balances

• Federalism

• separation of powers

• popular sovereignty

The freedom of each person to pursue life and their own goals without interference from other people or the government.

• Individual Rights

• federalism

• republicanism

• checks and balances

A government based on consent of the people; the government's source of authority is the people. (gov. gets power from the people)

• federalism

• Popular Sovereignty

• separation of powers

• individual rights

The Supreme Court interprets the law

• Federalism
• Separation of Powers
• Checks and Balances
• Limited Government

"We the People of the United States…"

• Popular Sovereignty
• Republicanism
• Federalism
• Separation of Powers

"…the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed."

• Separation of Powers
• Checks and Balances
• Limited Government
• Individual Rights