DNA & Protein Synthesis Final

Which of the following are components that make up a DNA nucleotide? (Select 3)

• Nitrogen base
• Deoxyribose sugar
• Phosphate
• Ribose sugar
• Sulfate

In DNA, the base pairing rules are as follows (only select the correct one):

• Adenine pairs with Cytosine, Guanine pairs with Thymine (A-C, G-T)
• Adenine pairs with Uracil, Cytosine pairs with Guanine. (A-U, C-G)
• Adenine pairs with Thymine, Cytosine pairs with Guanine (A-T, C-G)

The sugar found in DNA is known as:

• Dextrose
• Ribose
• Deoxyribose
• Glucose

During cell division, DNA replication happens. This is to ensure that each new cell has the correct number of chromosomes. In humans, that number is:

• 32
• 27
• 12
• 46

DNA Replication is SEMICONSERVATIVE which means it results in two identical copies of DNA with one ______ strand and one ______ strand.

• old, old
• new, copy
• old, new
• new, new

The process shown below is:

• DNA Replication
• mRNA Transcription
• Translation

Write the COMPLEMENTARY strand for the following DNA strand: A-C-T-C-G-G-T-A-A

• T-G-A-G-C-G-A-T-T
• T-G-A-G-C-C-A-T-T
• T-G-A-G-C-C-A-T-U

DNA Replication occurs in the:

• Ribosome
• Golgi Apparatus
• Nucleus
• Cell Membrane

DNA Replication takes place in the:

• Cytoplasm
• Nucleus
• Ribosome
• Golgi Apparatus

The COMPLEMENTARY strand for the following DNA strand, A-T-C-G-A-A-A-G-C-A-T-G is:

• C-A-G-G-G-C-A-A-A-G-C
• T-A-G-C-T-T-T-C-G-T-A-C
• A-A-A-C-T-T-T-C-G-T-A-C